“他需要拉下一两个钉钉”:评估在线粉丝对体育转播中种族化言论的反应

Q4 Arts and Humanities
Northern Lights Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.1386/nl_00021_1
D. Kilvington
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引用次数: 4

摘要

虽然公开表达种族主义在体育媒体中越来越少见,但另一方面,隐性和有意识/无意识的种族偏见在当代体育报道中是一个共同的特征。一项全面的研究表明,黑人运动员更有可能因为他们天生的生物优势而受到赞扬,而白人运动员则更有可能因为他们的职业道德和智力而受到赞扬。此外,黑人、亚裔和少数族裔运动员,如刘易斯·汉密尔顿(Lewis Hamilton)和拉希姆·斯特林(Raheem Sterling),经常被英国媒体批评过于“浮华”,让人联想到不配拥有财富的形象。这些表现是一种更广泛的文化的症状,在这种文化中,少数群体被“排斥”。因此,本文重点关注2020年2月英国广播公司德比电台体育现场播客中的一个种族偏见例子。前职业足球运动员、现为评论员的克雷格·拉梅奇(Craig Ramage)表示,“所有年轻的黑人小伙子”都需要“振作起来”,需要更加努力。这项工作对Facebook、Instagram和一个论坛上的三个在线帖子标题进行了实证调查,以批判性地研究当代足球观众对这些评论的反应。分析表明,在线参与者:(1)对于Ramage的评论是否种族主义存在分歧,(2)不确定谁应该受到指责,(3)不确定受害者是谁。文章最后概述了避免此类事件再次发生的预防措施,并强调了在体育媒体中围绕平等和多样性进行教育培训的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘He needs pulling down a peg or two’: Assessing online fan responses to racialized discourse in sports broadcasting
Although overt expressions of racism are increasingly rare within the sport media, implicit and conscious/unconscious racial bias, on the other hand, is a common feature within contemporary sports reporting. A comprehensive body of research has illustrated that Black athletes are more likely to be praised for their supposed innate biological superiority while White athletes are more likely to be credited for their work ethic and intelligence. In addition, Black, Asian and minoritized ethnic athletes, such as Lewis Hamilton and Raheem Sterling, have often been criticized for being too ‘flashy’ by some sections of the UK press, which conjures up images of undeserved riches. These representations are symptomatic of a wider culture in which minoritized communities are ‘othered’. This article, then, focuses on one example of racial bias from BBC Radio Derby’s Sports Scene podcast from February 2020. Former professional footballer turned pundit, Craig Ramage, suggested that ‘all the young Black lads’ needed ‘pulling down a peg or two’ and needed to work harder. This work empirically investigated three online post titles across Facebook, Instagram and a forum to critically examine how contemporary football audiences reacted to such comments. The analysis illustrated that online participants were: (1) divided over whether Ramage’s comments were racist or not, (2) unsure of who was to blame, (3) unsure of who the victim was. The article concludes by outlining preventative measures to avoid such reoccurrences and emphasizes the importance of educational training around equality and diversity within the sport media.
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来源期刊
Northern Lights
Northern Lights Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
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