学习策略与创业态度:秘鲁大学生创业意向的预测模型

IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY
Varinia Bustos, S. Martínez-Gregorio, L. Galiana, Amparo Oliver, Mariella Olivos
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在实证检验学习策略是否适合大学生企业家。该设计采用横断面设计,样本为527名秘鲁本科生。在Mplus 8.4中指定,估计和测试了结构方程模型。该模型假设不同的学习策略对创业态度的一个因素(考虑主动性、职业道德、同理心、创新、自主和冒险维度)有直接影响,这反过来解释了创业意向的两个指标作为结果。经测试的结构模型充分拟合了数据。它提供了关于学习策略和创业态度的有用信息,占创业意向方差的20%。与创业态度最相关的学习策略是那些与创造力、移情和自我绩效评估相关的策略。本文首次提供了几种学习策略对创业态度与创业意向(意愿和可能性)之间关系的预测能力的证据。这项工作增加了我们对企业家学习策略的理解,从而可以改进教育资源的设计和实施,促进企业家在新兴市场的职业发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning strategies and entrepreneurial attitudes: A predictive model of entrepreneurship intention in Peruvian undergraduate students
This study aims to empirically test how learning strategies would fit into an undergraduate entrepreneur’s profile. The design is cross-sectional with a sample of 527 Peruvian undergraduate students. A structural equation model was specified, estimated, and tested in Mplus 8.4. The model hypothesized direct effects of the different learning strategies on a factor of entrepreneurial attitudes (considering proactivity, professional ethics, empathy, innovation, autonomy, and risk-taking dimensions) which, in turn, explained two indicators of entrepreneurship intention as outcomes. The tested structural model adequately fits the data. It provided helpful information on learning strategies and entrepreneurial attitudes accounting for up to 20% of variance of entrepreneurship intention. The learning strategies most related to entrepreneurial attitudes are those related to creativity, transference, and assessment of one's own performance. This paper provides for the first time evidence about the predictive power of several learning strategies on the entrepreneurial attitudes in connection with entrepreneurship intention (willingness and likelihood). This work increases our understanding of entrepreneurs’ learning strategies, so that we can improve the design and implementation of educational resources to promote entrepreneurs’ careers in emerging markets.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
审稿时长
23 weeks
期刊介绍: La revista Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana es una revista con evaluación por pares, que publica artículos de carácter integrador en todas las áreas de la psicología. Incluye contribuciones empíricas, teóricas originales y revisiones en profundidad. Los artículos se publican en español, portugués, inglés e italiano con resumen y palabras clave (obtenidas del Thesaurus de la American Psychological Association) en español e inglés. Los artículos enviados deben seguir las normas del Manual de Estilo de Publicaciones de la American Psychological Association (quinta edición, 2001) en lo que respecta a su presentación formal.
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