DIBMA模型化合物的分子内氢键

IF 1.8 4区 工程技术 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE
Cornelis A. van Walree
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用(气相)B3LYP/6-31G**和PM7计算研究了两亲性共聚物聚(二异丁烯-马来酸)DIBMA模型化合物的结构。发现在重复单元的单质子化状态下,在琥珀酸氢环内形成了强(约70 kJ mol−1)的离子氢键,这使共聚物的主链具有部分结构刚性。根据文献中琥珀酸单元第一步和第二步去质子化的pKa值,认为离子氢键也可能存在于水溶液中。主链构象很大程度上取决于琥珀酸氢环中碳原子的立体化学构型。讨论了氢键对马来酸基两亲共聚物增膜机理可能产生的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding in DIBMA Model Compounds

Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding in DIBMA Model Compounds

The structure of model compounds for the amphiphilic copolymer poly(diisobutylene-alt-maleic acid), DIBMA, is investigated with (gas phase) B3LYP/6-31G** and PM7 calculations. It is found that in the monoprotonated state of the repeating unit strong (about 70 kJ mol−1) ionic hydrogen bonds are formed within the hydrogen succinate rings, which impart partial structural rigidity on the backbone of the copolymer. Based on literature pKa values of the first and second deprotonation step of the succinic acid units, it is argued that the ionic hydrogen bonds are likely to be present in aqueous solution as well. The main chain conformation depends strongly on the stereochemical configuration of the carbon atoms in the hydrogen succinate rings. The possible consequences of the hydrogen bonding for the mechanism of membrane solubilization by maleic acid-based amphiphilic copolymers are discussed.

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来源期刊
Macromolecular Theory and Simulations
Macromolecular Theory and Simulations 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
45
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Macromolecular Theory and Simulations is the only high-quality polymer science journal dedicated exclusively to theory and simulations, covering all aspects from macromolecular theory to advanced computer simulation techniques.
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