Birat医学院附属医院心血管疾病患者的生活质量

Madhab Bista, S. Parajuli, R. K. Mehta, P. Shah, Raju Jayshwal, Sinet Pokharel, Himal Pandey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:现代医疗服务需要照顾患者的生活质量。心血管疾病的负担每年都在增加,影响着生活质量。因此,我们旨在检查比拉特医学院教学医院心血管疾病(CVD)患者的生活质量。材料和方法:2023年1月27日至2023年3月27日,在比拉特医学院教学医院对心血管疾病患者进行了一项基于医院的横断面研究。伦理审查委员会批准了这项研究。收集的数据输入到Microsoft Excel 2019中,并通过IBM SPSS statistics 2025进行分析。结果:256例患者中,67例(26.2%)年龄在61-700岁之间,男性156例(60.9%),91例(35.5%)患有冠状动脉疾病。生活质量受影响最小到最大的领域是身体疼痛(81.04±26.02)、心理健康(76.4±15.18)、社会功能(68.1±24.2)、情绪问题引起的角色限制(67.9±43.56)、身体功能(59.02±28.9)、活力(53.67±15.45)、健康总体感知(50.19±15.7)和身体健康引起的角色局限(46.39±44)。结论:心血管疾病患者的生活质量受到影响的因素包括他们的身体健康、对健康的总体感知、能量和活力、身体功能、情绪问题导致的角色限制、社会功能、心理健康和身体疼痛
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality of Life among Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases at Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital
Background: Modern healthcare delivery needs to take care of the quality of life of patients. The burden of cardiovascular disease is increasing each year affecting the quality of life. So, we aimed to examine the quality of life of patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) at Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital. Materials and Methods: A hospital based cross sectional study was conducted among cardiovascular disease patients at Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital from 2023 Jan 27 to 2023 March 27.  Ethical clearance was taken from the institutional review committee. The collected data was entered in Microsoft Excel 2019 and analyzed by IBM SPSS statistics 2025. Results: Among 256 patients, the majority 67(26.2%) were in the age of 61-70 years and male 156(60.9%). Majority 91(35.5%) had coronary artery diseases. The quality of life domains ranging from least  to most  affected were  bodily pain (81.04±26.02), mental health (76.4±15.18), social functioning (68.1±24.2), role limitation due to emotional problems (67.9±43.56), physical functioning (59.02± 28.9), vitality (53.67±15.45), general perception of health (50.19±15.7) and role limitation due to physical health (46.39± 44).    Conclusion: Patients with cardiovascular disease had their quality of life affected based on their physical health, general perception of health, energy and vitality, physical functioning, role limitation due to emotional problems, social functioning, mental health and bodily pain
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