老龄化与积极心理学

R. Marks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景衰老,一种通常与不良情绪健康状况有关的状态,极大地阻碍了许多人的生活质量和独立性。这篇小型综述探讨了积极心理学概念的潜力,它是一种积极的方法,可以促进成功或更成功的衰老,而不是次优衰老。方法和程序涉及当前感兴趣主题的文章,位于PUBMED、Medline、Web of Science,PsycINFO和Google Scholar电子数据库被仔细寻找、分析并以叙述的形式呈现。结果各种形式的积极心理学似乎为改善不同程度的焦虑和抑郁以及改善认知、生活质量,以及不同亚组老年人的健康状况包括更多的研究来检查谁可能从这种极具前景的干预形式中受益最大,以及在什么方面似乎有相当大的价值,因为老年人的人口不断增长,而且很少有干预选择来帮助他们尽可能成功地达到最佳年龄。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aging and Positive Psychology
Background Aging, a state often associated with poor emotional health status greatly impedes life quality and independence for many. Aim This mini review examines the potential of the concept of positive psychology as an active approach to fostering successful or more successful, rather than suboptimal aging. Methods and Procedures Articles that addressed the current topic of interest and were located in the PUBMED, Medline, Web of Science, PsycINFO and Google Scholar electronic data bases were carefully sought and analyzed and presented in narrative form. Results Various forms of positive psychology appear to provide a safe efficacious evidence based approach for purposes of ameliorating various degrees of anxiety and depression and for improving cognition, life quality, and health well-being in diverse subgroups of older adults Conclusion More research to examine who might benefit most from this highly promising form of intervention, and in what respect appears to have considerable merit in light of the growing populations of older adults and few intervention options to help them to age optimally and as successfully as possible.
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