Neslihan Durmuşoğlu Saltali, Nesibe Günay Molu, M. Ateş
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Psychometric evaluation of the Turkish Adaptation of Parent-Child Sleep Interaction Scale (PSIS) for preschoolers
ABSTRACT Parent-child sleep interaction is significant considering the high incidence of sleep problems in early childhood and the influence of parents on children’s sleep habits. This study aimed to investigate the psychometric properties of a Turkish adaptation of the Parent-Child Sleep Interaction Scale (PSIS) for preschoolers. We evaluated the internal consistency, test−retest reliability, construct validity, and criterion validity of the PSIS. The study was carried out with 424 parents of preschoolers between January and June 2021. The Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) confirmed the three-dimensional and 12-item structure of the scale with acceptable fit values. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for the factors of the scale were 0.81 for sleep dependence, 0.76 for sleep reinforcement, and 0.72 for sleep conflict. Test-retest correlations were 0.87, 0.86, and 0.94, respectively (p < .05). The Pictorial Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PPSC) externalizing scores correlated significantly with the PSIS total scores and sleep conflict scores. The PPSC internalizing scores were significantly correlated with the PSIS total and sleep conflict scores. Our study is the first to establish the validity and reliability of the PSIS for Turkish preschoolers.
期刊介绍:
The principal aim of Biological Rhythm Research is to cover any aspect of research into the broad topic of biological rhythms. The area covered can range from studies at the genetic or molecular level to those of behavioural or clinical topics. It can also include ultradian, circadian, infradian or annual rhythms. In this way, the Editorial Board tries to stimulate interdisciplinary rhythm research. Such an aim reflects not only the similarity of the methods used in different fields of chronobiology, but also the fact that many influences that exert controlling or masking effects are common. Amongst the controlling factors, attention is paid to the effects of climate change on living organisms. So, papers dealing with biometeorological aspects can also be submitted.
The Journal publishes original scientific research papers, review papers, short notes on research in progress, book reviews and summaries of activities, symposia and congresses of national and international organizations dealing with rhythmic phenomena.