立法过程中的总统否决权:以肯尼亚修正案建议为例

IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 LAW
W. Ochieng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文认为,将《肯尼亚宪法》第115条解释为将修正建议作为总统对立法法案行使否决权的一种形式,背离了《宪法》起草者设想的对法案行使普遍的否定否决权的形式。此外,有人认为,对《宪法》第115条的解释允许总统提出积极的立法建议,这些建议只能被立法机构三分之二的成员推翻,这使总统成为肯尼亚立法进程中最具决定性的角色。本文的主要论点是,允许总统提出积极的立法建议,而这些建议只能被立法机构三分之二的成员推翻,这违背了削弱总统权力的目标,而这正是肯尼亚寻求宪法改革的重要目标之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Presidential Veto in the Law-Making Process: The Case of Kenya's Amendatory Recommendations
Abstract This article contends that the interpretation of article 115 of the Constitution of Kenya as providing for amendatory recommendations as a form of presidential veto to legislative bills is a departure from the common negative veto to bills which was the form envisaged by the drafters of the Constitution. Moreover, it is argued that the interpretation that article 115 of the Constitution allows the president to make positive legislative recommendations which can only be overridden by two-thirds of members of the legislature has transformed the president into the most decisive player in the legislative process in Kenya. The overarching contention of this article is that allowing the president to make positive legislative recommendations that can only be overridden by two-thirds of members of the legislature goes against the goal of tempering presidential powers, which was one of the animating goals that informed the quest for constitutional change in Kenya.
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CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
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