库尔德政治的概念

IF 1.1 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Jason Dockstader, Rojîn Mûkrîyan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,一些人从卡尔·施密特的政治理论角度解读了土耳其的政治发展。本文旨在修改这些解读的各个方面,并对库尔德问题提供施米特式的回答。通过应用施密特的概念框架,本文认为库尔德人,特别是在他们争取自治和独立的斗争中,可以被视为满足施密特关于地方党派的标准,并形成一个至少是新生的组成力量。我们认为土耳其人和库尔德人是施密特明确政治意义上的敌人。它们对彼此的政治存在构成威胁。库尔德人表现出施米特人或国家的行为。他们为了自己的政治存在而与土耳其人作战。他们的目的是治理自己,从而体现国家主权的事实属性。因此,他们寻求将自己塑造成一个自由和独立的民族,从而实现施米特意义上的真正政治存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Concept of the Kurdish Political
Recently, some have read Turkish political developments from the perspective of Carl Schmitt’s political theory. This paper aims to modify aspects of these readings and offer in response a Schmittian answer to the Kurdish question. By applying Schmitt’s conceptual framework, this paper argues that the Kurds, especially in their struggles for autonomy and independence, can be viewed as fulfilling Schmitt’s criterion for tellurian partisanship and forming an at least nascent constituent power. We argue that Turks and Kurds are enemies in Schmitt’s explicitly political sense. They constitute a threat to each other’s political existence. The Kurds exhibit the behavior of a Schmittian people or nation. They fight, against Turks, for their political existence. They aim to govern themselves, and so instantiate the de facto attributes of state sovereignty. They thus seek to constitute themselves as a free and independent people, thereby achieving a genuine political existence in the Schmittian sense.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
11
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