危机时期的社区卫生工作者:COVID-19案例研究

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Mitchell Stevenson, Corina Norrbom, Maria Savela, Yee Leng Xiong, Tou Fong Lee, Cecilia Garcia, O. Winstead, Margarita Northrop, Marie G. Sandy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文重点介绍新冠肺炎大流行期间实施社区卫生工作者(CHW)计划的人的生活经历。这项定性案例研究以中西部上州为基础,以州级背景和两个不同的地方病例点(一个农村和一个城市)为界,包括五名CHW、两名项目主任和一名州级行政人员的经验。急性危机应对激发了对CHW的持续需求,不仅因为他们是值得信赖的健康信使,还因为他们倡导并与社区组织起来解决不平等问题,并向公共卫生机构提供信息。作家从业者将个人和社区身份描述为交织在一起,这一观点与非殖民化的人文心理学方法相一致。讨论的重点包括:(a)个人关系促使作者从业人员加入疫情应对工作;(b) 所有应对疫情的努力都与健康的社会决定因素相互关联;(c) 新冠疫情是一个机会,可以在个人和组织上以更灵活的方式做不同的事情;(d)私人资助的机会使地方能够实施快速反应,这影响了最终的州级反应。所有作者都将结构性种族主义描述为这部作品的持续背景。本文填补了与危机应对和CHW计划实施相关的文献空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community Health Workers in Time of Crisis: A COVID-19 Case Study
This article focuses on the lived experiences of those implementing community health worker (CHW) programs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based in an upper mid-west state, this qualitative case study is bounded by the state-level context and two distinct local case sites—one rural and one urban—and includes the experiences of five CHWs, two program directors, and a state-level administrator. The acute crisis response galvanized the ongoing need for CHWs, not only because they are trusted health messengers, but because they advocate for—and organize with—communities to address inequalities and inform public health institutions. Author-practitioners described personal and community identity as intertwined, a perspective in solidarity with decolonized approaches to humanistic psychology. Highlights discussed include: (a) Personal relationships motivated author-practitioners to join the pandemic response; (b) All pandemic response efforts were interconnected with social determinants of health; (c) The pandemic was as an opportunity to do things differently with more flexibility, personally and organizationally; and (d) Privately funded opportunities enabled local areas to implement quick responses, which influenced eventual state-level responses. All authors described structural racism as a constant context of this work. This article fills gaps in the literature related to the implementation of crisis responses and CHW programs.
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来源期刊
Journal of Humanistic Psychology
Journal of Humanistic Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
5.90%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: The Journal of Humanistic Psychology is an interdisciplinary forum for contributions, controversies and diverse statements pertaining to humanistic psychology. It addresses personal growth, interpersonal encounters, social problems and philosophical issues. An international journal of human potential, self-actualization, the search for meaning and social change, the Journal of Humanistic Psychology was founded by Abraham Maslow and Anthony Sutich in 1961. It is the official journal of the Association for Humanistic Psychology.
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