论安瑟伦的论证与“不可想象”

José Carlos Estêvão
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我打算在这篇论文中表明,在坎特伯雷的Anselm的论点中,“没有什么比这更伟大的了”是上帝的名字的含义,而不是一个定义。根据这一论点,无视归因于上帝之名的暴民性格的迫切性,拒绝实践进入自己的思想并将其与上帝以外的任何事物隔绝所需的提升,内在者放弃了这种思想的合理性。在这种方式下,与安塞尔姆的讨论是以中世纪quaestio的形式提出的这一事实不同,对这篇文章的后期评论,尤其是同时代的评论,未能表明,在希波的奥古斯丁的启发下,安塞尔姆在他的讨论中发展了他自己故意认为的哲学程序:远离感官,转向智力,“沉思真理的自然场所”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Anselm’s Argument and That Which Cannot Be Conceived
I intend to show in this paper that, rather than a definition, in Anselm of Canterbury’s argument “that than which nothing greater can be conceived” is the meaning of God’s name. According to the argument, ignoring the exigences of the apophatic character attributed to the name of God and refusing to practice the ascesis required to access his own mind and to put it away from anything other than God, the insipiens abdicates the rationality of the thought. In such a manner, estrange to the fact that the Anselmian discussion is proposed in the form of a mediaeval quaestio, posterior commentaries to this text, and especially the contemporaries, fail to show that, inspired by Augustin of Hippo, Anselm developed in his discussion what himself deliberately took as a Philosophical Program: move away from the senses and turn to the intellect, “natural place for the contemplation of the truth”.
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