捍卫可靠性

IF 1.7 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Jeffrey Tolly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于知识的可靠性理论指出,只有当信念形成过程产生真正信念的可能性超过50%时,它才会产生知识。尽管可靠性在今天很突出,但文献中很少有关于可靠性的明确论点。在这篇文章中,我通过为可靠性提出一个新的独立论点来解决这一缺陷。正如我所解释的,可靠性可以从某些关键的知识闭合原理中推导出来。此外,我还展示了这一论点如何经得起约翰·特里最近对可靠性的两个反对:来自解释推理的论点和来自成就的论点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reliabilism Defended
Abstract Reliabilism about knowledge states that a belief-forming process generates knowledge only if its likelihood of generating true belief exceeds 50 percent. Despite the prominence of reliabilism today, there are very few if any explicit arguments for reliabilism in the literature. In this essay, I address this lacuna by formulating a new independent argument for reliabilism. As I explain, reliabilism can be derived from certain key knowledge-closure principles. Furthermore, I show how this argument can withstand John Turri’s two recent objections to reliabilism: the argument from explanatory inference and the argument from achievements.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
16
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