喉癌的临床病理研究

IF 0.1 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
M. N. Uddin, Abu Hena Mohammad Parvez Humayun, Muhammad Bipul Islam, Masudur Rahaman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单位:拉杰沙希医学院医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科。方法:在2006年7月至2007年6月期间,80名患者被纳入本研究。基于病史、临床、放射学、实验室和组织病理学检查的研究。根据肿瘤分类的目的,喉部分为三个区域:声门上、声门下和声门下。结果:年龄25~85岁。总体男女比例为93.75:6.25。喉癌与社会经济水平低、文化程度低的人群有显著的相关性。喉癌最常见的症状是声门癌100%(20)和声门上癌90%(54)的声音改变。其他常见症状包括吞咽困难、呼吸窘迫、咳嗽、颈部肿胀、咯血、颈部疼痛。结论:主要组织学类型为鳞状细胞癌97.5%(78),未分化癌1.25%(1),腺癌1.25%。声门上癌的表现症状在晚期更为常见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinicopathological Study of Carcinoma Larynx
Setting: Department of otolaryngology and Head-Neck surgery, Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi. Methods: 80 patients were included in this study during a period of July 2006 to June 2007. Study based on history, clinical, radiological, laboratory and histopathological examination. The larynx is divided for purpose of tumour classification into three regionsSupraglottic, Glottic and Subglottic. Results: The age ranges from 25 to 85 years. The overall male to female ratio 93.75:6.25. Laryngeal carcinoma shows significant association with low socioeconomic and education group. The commonest symptoms of laryngeal carcinoma was change of voice 100%(20) in case of glottic carcinoma and 90%(54)in cases of supraglottic carcinoma.Other common symptoms were difficulty of swallowing, respiratory distress, cough, neck swelling, haemoptysis, neck pain. Palpable cervical lymph node was present in 50% (40) cases Conclusion: Predominant histological type was squamous cell carcinoma 97.5%(78), undifferentiated carcinoma 1.25%(1), adenocarcinoma 1.25%(1). Symptoms of presentation has a significant association with site of involvement. The symptoms of presentation of supraglottic carcinoma occurred more frequently at the advanced stage.
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