15. Pastoral Epistles

Abraham Kuruvilla’s Theological Commentary for Preachers is one in a series. His introduction explains that the goal of preaching is bringing ‘to bear divine guidelines for life from the biblical text upon the situations of the congregation, to align the community of God to the will of God for the glory of God’ (p. 1). He focuses on modern application, taking preachers from ‘text to praxis’ (text to theology to application). Pastoral issues predominate over academic interests. The commentary has 18 pericopes (segments of scripture for individual sermons) as chapters. Sub-headings include ‘Review, Summary, Preview’, ‘Overview’, ‘Translation’, ‘Notes’ and suggested ‘Sermon Maps’. There are engaging references to cultural, historical and rhetorical features while drawing on biblical scholars. A conclusion reiterates his goal of helping preachers ‘move safely, accurately and effectively across the gulf between ancient text and modern audience ...’ (p. 231) so, aided by the Holy Spirit, preachers become pastoral agents. His blog (www. homiletix.com) offers as a download a free sample chapter! Kuruvilla’s commentary is commendable in its aim of equipping preachers to speak accurately from the ancient text to people in the pews, providing both understanding and application. He rightly states that congregations need more than academic accounts – application is essential. Sermon Maps show flexibility in offering two possible preaching maps. I particularly liked his clear lists and figures showing chiastic structures in the Greek (also usefully transliterated). I have enjoyed using his commentary in a Bible study group and seen how chiastic structures provide a deeper understanding of the scriptures. Highly recommended!