愿意为警察改革买单

Q1 Social Sciences

Criminal Justice Policy Review Pub Date : 2021-01-19 DOI:10.1177/0887403420988310

Zachary A. Powell, J. Worrall

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引用次数: 4

摘要

1994年《暴力犯罪控制法》第14141条授权的同意令是用于鼓励——甚至可能迫使——警察改革的最有力的政府工具之一。然而，同意令程序带来了巨大的财政负担；在某些情况下，警察改革的成本阻碍了各机构与法令的合作。这个问题的一个可能解决方案是设立一个由公众支持的警察改革基金，其资金严格保留用于同意令。在焦点关注理论的指导下，本研究报告了一项因子调查实验，该实验用于评估个人为警察改革付费意愿的差异。结果表明，警察改革问题的严重性和该机构支付改革费用的能力是支持警察改革基金的重要驱动因素。

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Willingness to Pay for Police Reform

Consent decrees, authorized by Section 14141 of the 1994 Violent Crime Control Act, represent one of the most powerful governmental tools used to encourage—and possibly force—police reform. The consent decree process, however, carries a significant fiscal burden; in some cases, the cost of police reform inhibits agencies’ cooperation with the decrees. One possible solution to this problem calls for the creation of a public-supported police reform fund, whose monies are reserved strictly for consent decrees. Guided by focal concerns theory, this study reports on a factorial survey experiment used to assess variation across individuals’ willingness to pay for police reform. Results indicate that the seriousness of a police reform issue and the agency’s ability to pay for reform act as significant drivers of endorsement of a police reform fund.

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来源期刊

Criminal Justice Policy Review Social Sciences-Law

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Criminal Justice Policy Review (CJPR) is a multidisciplinary journal publishing articles written by scholars and professionals committed to the study of criminal justice policy through experimental and nonexperimental approaches. CJPR is published quarterly and accepts appropriate articles, essays, research notes, interviews, and book reviews. It also provides a forum for special features, which may include invited commentaries, transcripts of significant panels or meetings, position papers, and legislation. To maintain a leadership role in criminal justice policy literature, CJPR will publish articles employing diverse methodologies.