数据驱动的供应链导向与创新:能力与信息复杂性的作用

IF 5 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Xinmeng Liu, Suicheng Li, Xianglu Wang, Cailin Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的数据转型促使企业重新思考其战略发展。学者们经常承认供应链数据的巨大潜在价值,并意识到仅仅拥有数据资源并不能保证卓越的创新绩效。因此,本研究关注数据驱动的供应链导向(DDSCO)与知识产权之间的中介和调节问题。更具体地说,目的是探讨(1)DDSCO是否通过动态和即兴能力促进企业创新,以及(2)信息复杂性(INC)如何在能力和绩效之间发挥调节作用。设计/方法/方法使用问卷调查的结果进行实证研究,并使用文献综述来构建本研究的前提。以296家中国企业为样本,利用所收集的数据进行逐次回归检验。发现本研究对DDSCO的理论发展以及创新战略文献中的动态能力(DC)和即兴能力(IC)具有启示意义。实证结果表明,DDSCO对DC和IC都有直接、积极的影响,从而对IP产生积极影响。同时,IC对DC和IP的连接路径具有负调节作用。相反,IC对连接IC和IP的路径有积极的调节作用。研究局限性/含义尽管本研究有局限性,但它也为未来的研究创造了机会。该调查来自不同的行业,因此不排除在行业内产生独特影响的可能性。其次,作者的调查基于横断面数据,这使得未来可以进行更全面的数据验证。第三,本研究也为未来的研究提供了机会,因为它证明了DC和IC作为DDSCO和IP的部分中介,可以挖掘IP中数据驱动供应链的其他路径。例如,供应链成员之间关系的视角、知识视角等。实践启示研究结果为企业管理者提供了一个新的视角。首先,企业可以利用供应链数据在创新中获得竞争优势。第二,企业必须认识到发展动态和集成电路的重要性。这也要求企业认识到DDSCO的创新需要关注动态和IC。第三,建议管理者兼顾集成电路的两面性,鼓励企业优先利用集成电路。原创性/价值实证研究结果揭示了DDSCO如何改进知识产权,是供应链领域数字化转型的延伸,为企业创新提供了新的机遇和挑战。它还可以扩大企业对DDSCO的理解。其次,基于基于资源的理论,可以发展和检验关于动态和IC作为DDSCO-IP中介机构的重要性的理论论点。第三,作者对高度动态的数据环境进行了模拟,以发展和测试关于IC作为能力-性能关系调节器的重要性的理论论点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data-driven supply chain orientation and innovation: the role of capabilities and information complexity
PurposeData transformation has prompted enterprises to rethink their strategic development. Scholars have frequently acknowledged the vast potential value of supply chain data and realised that simply owning data resources cannot guarantee excellent innovation performance (IP). Therefore, this study focussed on the mediating and moderating issues between data-driven supply chain orientation (DDSCO) and IP. More specifically, the purpose was to explore (1) whether DDSCO promotes enterprise innovation through dynamic and improvisational capabilities and (2) how information complexity (INC) plays a moderating role between capabilities and performance.Design/methodology/approachAn empirical study was performed using the results of a questionnaire survey, and a literature review was used to build the premises of this study. A sample was conducted on 296 Chinese enterprises, and the data collected were used to test the hypothesis by successive regression.FindingsThis research has implications for the theoretical development of DDSCO, as well as the dynamic capabilities (DC) and improvisation capabilities (IC) in innovation strategic literature. The empirical results show that DDSCO has a direct, positive impact on both DC and IC, which thus positively impact IP. Meanwhile, IC has a negative moderating effect on the path joining DC and IP. Conversely, IC has a positive moderating effect on the path joining IC and IP.Research limitations/implicationsAlthough this study has limitations, it also creates opportunities for future research. The survey comes from different industries, so the possibility of unique influences within industries cannot be ruled out. Second, the authors' survey is based on cross-sectional data, which allow for more comprehensive data verification in the future. Third, this study also provides opportunities for future research, because it proves that DC and IC, as partial mediators of DDSCO and IP, can mine other paths of the data-driven supply chain in IP. For example, the perspective of the relationship between supply chain members, knowledge perspective, etc.Practical implicationsThe research findings offer a novel perspective for enterprise managers. First, enterprises can leverage supply chain data to gain competitive advantages in innovation. Second, it is imperative for enterprises to acknowledge the significance of developing dynamic and IC. This also requires enterprises to acknowledge innovations in DDSCO necessitate a focus on dynamic and IC. Third, it is recommended that managers take into account both sides of IC and encourage enterprises to prioritise the utilisation of IC.Originality/valueEmpirical research results revealed how DDSCO improves IP and is an extension of digital transformation in the supply chain field, providing new opportunities and challenges for enterprise innovation. It can also expand the enterprise's understanding of DDSCO. Second, based on resource-based theory, it is possible to develop and test theoretical arguments regarding the importance of dynamic and IC as intermediaries in the DDSCO-IP. Third, the authors conducted simulations of highly dynamic data environments to develop and test theoretical arguments about the importance of IC as a moderator of capabilities-performance relationships.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
17.60%
发文量
107
期刊介绍: The subject of innovation is receiving increased interest both from companies because of their increased awareness of the impact of innovation in determining market success and also from the research community. Academics are increasingly beginning to place innovation as a priority area in their research agenda. This impetus has been partly fuelled by the Economic & Social Research Council (ESRC) who have designated innovation as one of nine research areas in their research initiative schemes.
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