情感理论与癌症回忆录:人类世对死亡和死亡的恐惧

IF 0.9 2区 社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY
J. Hamilton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重新评估围绕死亡和死亡的主流文化叙事是对个人主义和人类例外论的新批评的核心。随着理论化个体终结的概念工具的激增,这个项目的情感层面经常被忽视,尤其是当它们与个体主体有关时。相比之下,相当多的标志性酷儿和女权主义思想家患有癌症,并写了回忆录,代表了面对死亡的主观体验。本文认为,在人类世的酷儿和女权主义化身思想中,对自己死亡的情感取向是缺失的。作为一种补救措施,这篇文章阅读了几本标志性的女权主义癌症回忆录——桑塔格、洛德、塞奇威克、贾恩和博伊尔——因为它们对情感的复杂表现,尤其是与死亡和死亡有关的恐惧。本文运用席尔凡·汤姆金斯的情感理论,对癌症文化在医学人文学科中的批判,以及女性主义环境人文学科中死亡与具体化的批判作出了贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Affect Theory and Breast Cancer Memoirs: Rescripting Fears of Death and Dying in the Anthropocene
Re-evaluating dominant cultural narratives around dying and death is central to new critiques of individualism and human exceptionalism. As conceptual tools for theorizing the end of the individual proliferate, the affective dimensions of this project are often overlooked, especially as they pertain to individual subjects. In contrast, a significant number of iconic queer and feminist thinkers have suffered breast cancer and written memoirs representing the subjective experience of confronting mortality. This article identifies the affective orientations towards one’s own mortality as missing from queer and feminist thinking on embodiment in the Anthropocene. As a remedy, the article reads several iconic feminist breast cancer memoirs – Sontag, Lorde, Sedgwick, Jain and Boyer – for their complex representations of affect, in particular fear, in relation to dying and death. Using the affect theory of Silvan Tomkins, this analysis contributes to critiques of cancer culture in medical humanities and of mortality and embodiment in feminist environmental humanities.
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来源期刊
Body & Society
Body & Society SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Body & Society has from its inception in March 1995 as a companion journal to Theory, Culture & Society, pioneered and shaped the field of body-studies. It has been committed to theoretical openness characterized by the publication of a wide range of critical approaches to the body, alongside the encouragement and development of innovative work that contains a trans-disciplinary focus. The disciplines reflected in the journal have included anthropology, art history, communications, cultural history, cultural studies, environmental studies, feminism, film studies, health studies, leisure studies, medical history, philosophy, psychology, religious studies, science studies, sociology and sport studies.
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