价值小,本质重要:意大利和比利时十年来实施欧洲小额索赔程序的经验教训

IF 0.3 Q3 LAW
M. Giacalone, Irene Abignente, Seyedeh Sajedeh Salehi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了欧洲小额索赔程序(ESCP)在多大程度上服务于欧盟立法机构的主要目的,即建立一个法律框架,通过简化、快速和廉价的补救机制,改善跨境小额索赔债权人诉诸司法的机会。本文首先分析了ESCP在意大利和比利时的实施情况。之所以选择这两个国家,是因为作者对小额索赔分析网(SCAN)项目进行了研究(SCAN项目于2018年启动,作为一个为期两年的项目,其基本目的是评估欧洲小额索赔程序在几个欧盟成员国(法国、比利时、意大利、斯洛文尼亚和立陶宛)的效率,同时提高消费者和其他司法利益相关者对这一程序的认识。作为SCAN项目的一部分开展的活动,请参见http://www.scanproject.eu(于2021年2月24日访问)。本文第二部分从司法效率原则出发,论述了这一监管文书对公民诉诸司法的影响。最后,本文侧重于一方面使用这一工具进行集体补救的可能性,另一方面将这一程序与在线争议解决联系起来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Small in value, important in essence: lessons learnt from a decade of implementing the European Small Claims Procedure in Italy and Belgium
This article examines the extent to which the European Small Claims Procedure (ESCP) has served the main purpose of the EU legislature to establish a legal framework to improve access to justice for creditors of cross-border small claims through a simplified, expedited and inexpensive redress mechanism. This article first analyses the implementation of the ESCP in Italy and Belgium. These two countries were chosen because of the authors’ research on the Small Claims Analysis Net (SCAN) Project (The SCAN Project was initiated in 2018 as a two-year project with the fundamental aim of evaluating the efficiency of the European Small Claims Procedure within several EU Member States (France, Belgium, Italy, Slovenia, and Lithuania), besides raising awareness of this procedure among consumers and other judicial stakeholders. For the conducted activities as part of the SCAN project, see http://www.scanproject.eu accessed on 24 February 2021). The second part of this article deals with the impact of this regulatory instrument on access to justice for citizens, in view of the principle of judicial efficiency. Finally, this article focuses on the possibility of using this instrument for collective redress, on the one hand, and linking this procedure to online dispute resolution, on the other.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
14
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