挤出吹塑法制备双轴拉伸聚乙烯薄泡沫的细胞形态优化

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Ouassim Hamdi, F. Mighri, D. Rodrigue
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引用次数: 17

摘要

这项工作提出了蜂窝聚合物薄膜的生产使用挤压吹施加双轴拉伸在蜂窝结构,同时加工。选用的材料为线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)和低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)为基体,偶氮二甲酰胺为化学发泡剂,滑石为成核剂。优化工艺参数,即温度分布、螺杆转速、进给量、卷取比、充气比和基体成分,以获得具有明确形貌的均匀细胞结构。优化后的薄膜厚度在300µm以下,相对密度在0.6左右,细胞密度在2 × 106 cells/cm3以上,双轴拉伸的细胞纵向宽高比在4以上,横向宽高比在3.8以上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of the cellular morphology of biaxially stretched thin polyethylene foams produced by extrusion film blowing
This work presents the production of cellular polymer films using extrusion blowing to impose biaxial stretching on the cellular structure while processing. The materials selected are linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) as the matrix, azodicarbonamide as the chemical blowing agent, and talc as the nucleating agent. The processing parameters, namely, the temperature profile, screw speed, feed rate, take-up ratio, blow-up ratio, and the matrix composition were all optimized to produce a homogeneous cellular structure with defined morphologies. The optimized films had a thickness below 300 µm, a relative density around 0.6, a cell density above 2 × 106 cells/cm3, and biaxially stretched cells with aspect ratios above 4 longitudinally and 3.8 transversally.
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来源期刊
Cellular Polymers
Cellular Polymers 工程技术-材料科学:生物材料
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Cellular Polymers is concerned primarily with the science of foamed materials, the technology and state of the art for processing and fabricating, the engineering techniques and principles of the machines used to produce them economically, and their applications in varied and wide ranging uses where they are making an increasingly valuable contribution. Potential problems for the industry are also covered, including fire performance of materials, CFC-replacement technology, recycling and environmental legislation. Reviews of technical and commercial advances in the manufacturing and application technologies are also included. Cellular Polymers covers these and other related topics and also pays particular attention to the ways in which the science and technology of cellular polymers is being developed throughout the world.
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