肱骨骨折后入路解剖钢板微创手术治疗

Carlos Arroyo Sánchez, C. Abril, A. David, Guillermo Varón
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们评估了一组肱骨远端三分之一骨干骨折患者的功能和放射学结果、愈合率和功能结果,这些患者采用微创技术,包括后路入路和解剖钢板。2013年至2017年间,共有32名患者接受了手术,平均年龄为31岁。使用缩写的DASH功能量表进行功能评估,并根据VAS量表对疼痛进行分类。除2例出现愈合延迟外,其余骨折均成功愈合。介入治疗前的桡神经损伤在不需要转移的情况下逐渐恢复。完成一年以上随访的患者的功能结果令人满意。微创手术治疗这种特殊骨折模式的后部入路似乎显示出生物学优势,因为它允许所有患者完全愈合。桡神经的医源性损伤似乎与三头肌近端的隔离和保护无关。证据水平:IV
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Minimally invasive surgery of humeral fractures with posterior approach and anatomical plate
We evaluate the functional and radiological outcomes, the union rates and functional results in a group of patients with diaphyseal fracture of the humerus of the distal third with a minimally invasive technique whit posterior approach and anatomical plate. Between 2013 and 2017, 32 patients were operated, with an average age of 31years. Functional assessment was performed using the abbreviated DASH functional scale and pain was classified according to the VAS scale. All the fractures healed successfully, except for two cases that presented in union delay. The radial nerve injury prior to the intervention was recovered progressively without requiring transfers. The functional results were satisfactory in the patients who completed more than one year of follow-up. The posterior approach of the minimally invasive surgery in the treatment of this particular fracture pattern seems to show a biological advantage by allowing complete union rates in all patients. The iatrogenic injury of the radial nerve does not seem to increase in relation to its isolation and protection in the proximal portion of the triceps Level of evidence: IV
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