哈希特鲁德紧急医疗服务对道路交通事故的反应:一项横断面研究

Journal of Injury and Violence Research Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI:10.5249/jivr.v11i2.1457

S. Elmi, M. Gholipour, Javad Babaie

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:背景:道路交通事故(RTAs)是伊朗乃至全世界最重要的死亡原因之一。院前紧急医疗服务是卫生服务的重要组成部分，在应对区域贸易协定方面发挥着至关重要的作用。目的:本研究的目的是东阿塞拜疆省2018年Hashtroud急救医疗服务对道路交通事故的响应。方法:采用横断面研究方法，对2018年哈希德EMS的RTAs任务进行调查。利用应急服务中心的登记数据库和档案收集数据。使用描述性统计和Microsoft Excel进行数据分析。结果:在311个登记的rta任务中，城市任务112例，道路事故199例。伤者平均年龄32.94岁。男性占79.6%，女性占25.1%。其中81.3%被转送到医院，10.7%在现场接受治疗，8%的任务被取消。结论:EMS在应对rta中的重要性突出了院前急救服务中正确、及时的服务对预防残疾、专业人员正确、快速转移患者以及制定系统计划促进医疗服务的重要性。关键词:道路交通事故;紧急医疗服务;响应

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Response to road traffic accidents by Hashtroud Emergency Medical Services: a cross-sectional study

Abstract: Background: Road traffic accidents (RTAs) are among the most important causes of mortalities in Iran and worldwide. Pre-hospital emergency medical services (EMS) compromise a vital part of health services and have crucial role in response to RTAs. Purposes: The aim of present study is response to road traffic accidents by Hashtroud Emergency Medical Services in 2018, East Azerbaijan province. Methods: This cross-sectional study has investigated RTAs missions of Hashtroud EMS in 2018. Data were collected using registration database and archives in emergency service providing centers. Descriptive statistics and Microsoft Excel were utilized for data analysis. Results: Of 311 registered RTAs missions, urban missions were 112 cases and road accidents were 199. The average age of injured patients was 32.94. 79.6% were male and 25.1% were female. 81.3% of them resulted in transferring to the hospital and 10.7 % were treated in the scene while 8% of the missions were canceled. Conclusions: Importance of EMS in response to RTAs highlights the significance of proper and on-time services to prevent from disabilities, proper and fast transfer of patients by professional staff, and making systematic plans to promote medical services in terms of pre-hospital emergency services. Keywords: Road Traffic Accidents, Emergency medical services, Response

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来源期刊

Journal of Injury and Violence Research

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Injury and Violence Research (JIVR) is a peer-reviewed open-access medical journal covering all aspects of traumatology includes quantitative and qualitative studies in the field of clinical and basic sciences about trauma, burns, drowning, falls, occupational/road/ sport safety, youth violence, child/elder abuse, child/elder injuries, intimate partner abuse/sexual violence, self-harm, suicide, patient safety, safe communities, consumer safety, disaster management, terrorism, surveillance/burden of injury and all other intentional and unintentional injuries.