使用秘鲁地震标准e.030获得最大地面加速度的建议

Tecnia Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI:10.21754/tecnia.v32i2.1401
Roque Alberto Sánchez Meza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在地震中,一些楼层横膈膜的倒塌是由于与垂直元件的连接失败,或者因为这些设计没有考虑到其平面上的地震力。这使得隔板的设计成为许多地震规范中纳入的一个问题。对于它的设计,需要在强烈地震事件时每层的最大加速度。秘鲁地震规范E.030没有包括任何关于如何计算这些加速度的方法,它只涉及地板上的加速度,但由于最大基底剪切,这并不对应于每层的最大加速度。本文给出了一种求最大楼板加速度的简化方法。该程序基于第一模态简化方法[1],其中包括一个因子rW,以考虑双系统(框架/墙壁)中更高模态的参与。rW系数对应于墙体的基础弯矩与建筑物的基础弯矩之比。在程序的验证中,观察到所提出的程序与实验和分析模型的结果一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Propuesta para obtener las máximas aceleraciones de piso usando la norma sísmica peruana e.030
The collapse of some floor diaphragms during earthquakes was due to failures in connection with vertical elements or because those were not designed for seismic forces in its plane. This has made that the design of diaphragms is an issue that has been incorporated in many seismic codes. For its design, it is necessary the maximum acceleration on each floor during a strong seismic event. The seismic Peruvian code E.030 does not include any methodology about how to calculate those accelerations floor, it only refers to acceleration on floors but due to maximum base shear which does not correspond to maximum acceleration in each level. In this paper, a simplified procedure for obtaining maximum floor accelerations is shown. This procedure is based on First Mode Reduced method [1] to which a factor rW was included to consider higher modes participation in dual systems (frames / walls). The rW factor corresponds to the ratio of base moment in walls and base moment in the building. In the validation of the procedure, it was observed that the proposed procedure agrees with the results of experimental and analytical models.
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