自决国家是否有排除潜在移民的有条件权利?

IF 1.3 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Jinyu Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为什么我们应该(或不应该)有一个由不同国家组成的体系,每个国家都要求内部和外部主权?国家如何获得合法的统治权力?“全球公民”的理想有什么问题?各州应如何回应不同群体的脱离要求?国家应该在多大程度上有权控制其边界?如果你觉得这些问题很有趣,你应该读读安娜·斯蒂尔兹的书《领土主权:哲学探索》。斯蒂尔茨认为,领土国家体系有助于保护重要的价值观——占有、基本正义和集体自决——这些都是过自主生活的关键。我将重点讨论这一理论对边境控制辩论的影响。我认为斯蒂尔斯的论点仍然难以为国家排除潜在移民的权利提供依据。也就是说,这本书为我们反思公民身份、移民、继承权要求、世界主义理想、殖民遗产以及边界和资源争端提供了一个自由主义的理论框架,这一点做得很好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do self-determining states have a conditional right to exclude would-be immigrants?
Why should (or should not) we have a system of different states that each claim both internal and external sovereignty? How can the state gain its legitimate authority to rule? What is the problem with the ideal of the ‘global citizen’? How should states respond to different groups’ secession claims? To what extent should states have the right to control their borders? If one finds such questions intriguing, one should read Anna Stilz’s book Territorial Sovereignty: A Philosophical Exploration. Stilz argues that a system of territorial states serves to protect important values – occupancy, basic justice and collective self-determination – which are key to living an autonomous life. I focus on the theory’s implication for the debates on border control. I contend that Stilz’s arguments still have difficulties grounding the state’s right to exclude would-be immigrants. That said, the book has done a great job in providing a liberal theoretical framework for us to reflect upon citizenship, immigration, succession claims, cosmopolitan ideals, the colonial legacy and disputes over borders and resources.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
9.10%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Political Theory provides a high profile research forum. Broad in scope and international in readership, the Journal is named after its geographical location, but is committed to advancing original debates in political theory in the widest possible sense--geographical, historical, and ideological. The Journal publishes contributions in analytic political philosophy, political theory, comparative political thought, and the history of ideas of any tradition. Work that challenges orthodoxies and disrupts entrenched debates is particularly encouraged. All research articles are subject to triple-blind peer-review by internationally renowned scholars in order to ensure the highest standards of quality and impartiality.
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