使用PROCESS执行适度中介分析的分步教程

IF 1.3

The quantitative methods for psychology Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.20982/tqmp.18.3.p258

L. M. Clement, Meenakshie Bradley-Garcia

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引用次数: 1

摘要

自20世纪80年代以来，人们对节制和调解模式的兴趣日益高涨，并在许多研究领域广泛传播，包括临床、社会和健康心理学，以及行为、教育和组织研究。有可用的资源可以帮助用户使用PROCESS宏及其结果输出来理解对经过调节的中介的分析，但是，许多资源是视频格式的（例如，YouTube），或者缺乏基于现实世界示例的详细说明。据我们所知，没有任何资源可以对使用PROCESS v4.1使用SPSS v28中的真实数据分析和解释调节中介模型所涉及的过程提供全面而可访问的逐步解释。本指南旨在解决这一知识差距。概述了中介、调节和调节中介模型，然后介绍了验证假设是否得到遵守的说明。最后，介绍了使用PROCESS v4.1分析数据的过程，以及对结果输出的解释。

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A Step-By-Step Tutorial for Performing a Moderated Mediation Analysis using PROCESS

Interest in moderation and mediation models have gained momentum since the 1980s and have become widespread in numerous ﬁelds of research including clinical, social, and health psychology in addition to behavioral, educational, and organizational research. There are resources available to help the user understand an analysis of a moderated mediation using the PROCESS macro and its resultant output, however, many are in video format (e.g., YouTube) or lack detailed instructions based on real world examples. To our knowledge, there are no resources that provide a thorough yet accessible step-by-step explanation of the procedure involved in using PROCESS v4.1 to analyze and interpret a moderated mediation model using real data in SPSS v28. The aim of this guide is to address this knowledge gap. An overview of mediation, moderation, and moderated mediation models is presented followed by instructions for verifying that assumptions are respected. Finally, a procedure to analyze data using PROCESS v4.1 is presented along with an interpretation of the resultant output.

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The quantitative methods for psychology

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