{"title":"紧致算子空间上泛函保模扩张的唯一性","authors":"Julia Martsinkevitš, M. Põldvere","doi":"10.7146/math.scand.a-112071","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Godefroy, Kalton, and Saphar called a closed subspace $Y$ of a Banach space $Z$ an ideal if its annihilator $Y^\\bot $ is the kernel of a norm-one projection $P$ on the dual space $Z^\\ast $. If $Y$ is an ideal in $Z$ with respect to a projection on $Z^\\ast $ whose range is norming for $Z$, then $Y$ is said to be a strict ideal. We study uniqueness of norm-preserving extensions of functionals on the space $\\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ of compact operators between Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$ to the larger space $\\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ under the assumption that $Y$ is a strict ideal in $Z$. Our main results are: (1) if $y^\\ast $ is an extreme point of $B_{Y^{\\ast} }$ having a unique norm-preserving extension to $Z$, and $x^{\\ast\\ast} \\in B_{X^{\\ast\\ast} }$, then the only norm-preserving extension of the functional $x^{\\ast\\ast} \\otimes y^\\ast \\in \\mathcal {K}(X,Y)^\\ast $ to $\\mathcal {K}(X,Z)$ is $x^{\\ast\\ast} \\otimes z^\\ast $ where $z^\\ast \\in Z^\\ast $ is the only norm-preserving extension of $y^\\ast $ to $Z$; (2) if $\\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ is an ideal in $\\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ and $Y$ has Phelps' property $U$ in its bidual $Y^{\\ast\\ast} $ (i.e., every bounded linear functional on $Y$ admits a unique norm-preserving extension to $Y^{\\ast\\ast} $), then $\\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ has property $U$ in $\\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ whenever $X^{\\ast\\ast} $ has the Radon-Nikodým property.","PeriodicalId":49873,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Scandinavica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2019-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Uniqueness of norm-preserving extensions of functionals on the space of compact operators\",\"authors\":\"Julia Martsinkevitš, M. Põldvere\",\"doi\":\"10.7146/math.scand.a-112071\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Godefroy, Kalton, and Saphar called a closed subspace $Y$ of a Banach space $Z$ an ideal if its annihilator $Y^\\\\bot $ is the kernel of a norm-one projection $P$ on the dual space $Z^\\\\ast $. If $Y$ is an ideal in $Z$ with respect to a projection on $Z^\\\\ast $ whose range is norming for $Z$, then $Y$ is said to be a strict ideal. We study uniqueness of norm-preserving extensions of functionals on the space $\\\\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ of compact operators between Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$ to the larger space $\\\\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ under the assumption that $Y$ is a strict ideal in $Z$. Our main results are: (1) if $y^\\\\ast $ is an extreme point of $B_{Y^{\\\\ast} }$ having a unique norm-preserving extension to $Z$, and $x^{\\\\ast\\\\ast} \\\\in B_{X^{\\\\ast\\\\ast} }$, then the only norm-preserving extension of the functional $x^{\\\\ast\\\\ast} \\\\otimes y^\\\\ast \\\\in \\\\mathcal {K}(X,Y)^\\\\ast $ to $\\\\mathcal {K}(X,Z)$ is $x^{\\\\ast\\\\ast} \\\\otimes z^\\\\ast $ where $z^\\\\ast \\\\in Z^\\\\ast $ is the only norm-preserving extension of $y^\\\\ast $ to $Z$; (2) if $\\\\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ is an ideal in $\\\\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ and $Y$ has Phelps' property $U$ in its bidual $Y^{\\\\ast\\\\ast} $ (i.e., every bounded linear functional on $Y$ admits a unique norm-preserving extension to $Y^{\\\\ast\\\\ast} $), then $\\\\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ has property $U$ in $\\\\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ whenever $X^{\\\\ast\\\\ast} $ has the Radon-Nikodým property.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49873,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mathematica Scandinavica\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-08-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mathematica Scandinavica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.7146/math.scand.a-112071\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematica Scandinavica","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7146/math.scand.a-112071","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Uniqueness of norm-preserving extensions of functionals on the space of compact operators
Godefroy, Kalton, and Saphar called a closed subspace $Y$ of a Banach space $Z$ an ideal if its annihilator $Y^\bot $ is the kernel of a norm-one projection $P$ on the dual space $Z^\ast $. If $Y$ is an ideal in $Z$ with respect to a projection on $Z^\ast $ whose range is norming for $Z$, then $Y$ is said to be a strict ideal. We study uniqueness of norm-preserving extensions of functionals on the space $\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ of compact operators between Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$ to the larger space $\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ under the assumption that $Y$ is a strict ideal in $Z$. Our main results are: (1) if $y^\ast $ is an extreme point of $B_{Y^{\ast} }$ having a unique norm-preserving extension to $Z$, and $x^{\ast\ast} \in B_{X^{\ast\ast} }$, then the only norm-preserving extension of the functional $x^{\ast\ast} \otimes y^\ast \in \mathcal {K}(X,Y)^\ast $ to $\mathcal {K}(X,Z)$ is $x^{\ast\ast} \otimes z^\ast $ where $z^\ast \in Z^\ast $ is the only norm-preserving extension of $y^\ast $ to $Z$; (2) if $\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ is an ideal in $\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ and $Y$ has Phelps' property $U$ in its bidual $Y^{\ast\ast} $ (i.e., every bounded linear functional on $Y$ admits a unique norm-preserving extension to $Y^{\ast\ast} $), then $\mathcal{K}(X,Y) $ has property $U$ in $\mathcal{K}(X,Z) $ whenever $X^{\ast\ast} $ has the Radon-Nikodým property.
期刊介绍:
Mathematica Scandinavica is a peer-reviewed journal in mathematics that has been published regularly since 1953. Mathematica Scandinavica is run on a non-profit basis by the five mathematical societies in Scandinavia. It is the aim of the journal to publish high quality mathematical articles of moderate length.
Mathematica Scandinavica publishes about 640 pages per year. For 2020, these will be published as one volume consisting of 3 issues (of 160, 240 and 240 pages, respectively), enabling a slight increase in article pages compared to previous years. The journal aims to publish the first issue by the end of March. Subsequent issues will follow at intervals of approximately 4 months.
All back volumes are available in paper and online from 1953. There is free access to online articles more than five years old.