随机间歇动力型运动项目运动员的生理特征和体能指标比较

IF 0.7 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Mohammad Ahsan, Md. Feroz Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和研究目的。生理[最大摄氧量(VO2max)、吸气峰值流量(PIF)、呼气峰值流量(PEF)、力量肺活量(FVC)]和体能指标[力量、动态平衡、灵活性、敏捷性和速度]是随机间歇动态型运动的关键决定因素,使运动员能够应对决定性的情况。因此,本研究的目的是确定随机间歇动态型运动项目运动员的生理和身体指标。材料和方法。对56名男性运动员进行了横断面比较研究,每个项目(橄榄球、足球、排球、五人制足球)有14名男性运动员。平均年龄23.59±4.27岁,体重71.96±10.10 kg,身高174.71±6.82 cm,BMI 23.51±2.38 kg/m2。分别用干肺活量计和功能试验测定生理特性和身体机能指标。采用单向方差分析检验来确定运动员在生理和身体表现测量方面的差异。后果随机间歇运动型运动员的生理特征(VO2max、PIF、PEF和FVC)和身体表现指标(力量、动态平衡、灵活性、敏捷性和速度)存在显著差异。结论。这些发现表明,随机间歇动态型运动的运动员在生理和身体表现特征方面存在显著差异。这些措施有助于提高生理和身体表现,以取得顶尖的运动成绩。在构建训练计划时,应根据游戏的性质考虑形态和功能因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of physiological characteristics and physical performance measures among athletes from random intermittent dynamic type sports
Background and Study Aim. The physiological [Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max),  Peak Inspiratory Flow (PIF), Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF), Force Vital Capacity (FVC)] and physical performance measures [power, dynamic balance, flexibility, agility, and speed] are the key determinants in random intermittent dynamic type sports which enable the players to address decisive situations. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the physiological and physical measures among athletes from random intermittent dynamic type sports. Material and Methods. A comparative cross-sectional study with 56 male athletes, 14 in each sport (Rugby, Soccer, Volleyball, Futsal) was conducted. The mean age was 23.59±4.27 years, body mass 71.96±10.10 kg, body height 174.71±6.82 cm, and BMI 23.51±2.38 kg/m2. Physiological characteristics and physical performance measures were measured by using dry spirometer and functional tests respectively. A one-way analysis of variance test was performed to determine differences between athletes for physiological and physical performance measures. Results. There were significant differences for physiological characteristics (VO2max,  PIF, PEF, and FVC) and physical performance measures (power, dynamic balance, flexibility, agility and speed) in athletes from random intermittent dynamic type sports. Conclusions. These findings showed significant differences for physiological and physical performance characteristics among athletes from random intermittent dynamic type sports. These measures are responsible for improving physiological and physical performance to achieve top athletic achievements. While constructing the training program, morphological and functional factors should be considered based on the game’s nature.
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来源期刊
Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports
Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
6 weeks
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