塞尔维亚与第一次世界大战时期公民身份观念的变化

Q1 Arts and Humanities

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI:10.32874/shs.2021-19

Dmitar Tasić

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了第一次世界大战期间和之后，由于塞尔维亚扩大并与南斯拉夫国家的其他南斯拉夫民族统一，公民身份概念发生的变化。由于与前哈布斯堡王朝领土的统一以及与奥地利、匈牙利和保加利亚签订的和平条约，塞尔维亚的自由主义公民身份概念因引入Heimatrecht或pertinenza以及在种族之间建立了某种等级制度而发生了变化，这种等级制度优先于南斯拉夫人和一般斯拉夫人。随着1928年《公民身份法》的通过，南斯拉夫的公民身份概念显然比战前塞尔维亚王国的公民身份观念更加倒退。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Serbia and Changes in the Concept of Citizenship in the Era of the First World War

This article examines changes in the concept of citizenship that occurred during and after the First World War resulting from Serbia's enlargement and unification with other South Slav nations in the Yugoslav state. As the consequence of unification with former Habsburg territories and the stipulations of peace treaties with Austria, Hungary and Bulgaria, Serbia's liberal concept of citizenship was changed by the introduction of Heimatrecht or pertinenza and by the creation of a certain hierarchy among ethnicities that gave preference to South Slavs and Slavs in general. With the passing of the 1928 Law on Citizenship it became clear that the Yugoslav concept of citizenship had become more regressive relative to the notion of citizenship that had existed in the pre-war Serbian Kingdom.

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来源期刊

Studia Historica Slovenica Arts and Humanities-History

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Studia historica Slovenica (SHS) is a periodical scientific publication published by the Historical association of Franc Kovačič PhD, Koroška cesta 160, Maribor. The publication publishes historical articles and other humanistic and sociological articles that adjoin historical science. Studia historica Slovenica is issued in three volumes a year. The first two volumes publish articles in Slovene language – with summaries in English, German, Italian, French or Russian language and abstracts in English. The third volume is a foreign language volume, which is intended for publishing articles written by local and foreign authors in one of the world languages – with summaries and abstracts in Slovene language. An article, delivered or sent to the editorial board, can comprise of at most 30 one-sided typed pages with 30 lines per page (52,750 print signs). It has to be delivered on a computer diskette (edited in Word for Windows) and in a printed form. Image material in the form of a laser print or in electron form (PDF or TIF format) must be equipped with subtitles and the source quotation. The author must submit following data: name and surname, academic title, occupation, institution of occupation, its address and e-mail. Delivered article must be equipped with: a summary (30-45 lines), an abstract (6-10 lines) and key words. Summary must be understandable by itself, without reading the article as a whole. In writing whole sentences must be used, less known abbreviations and shortenings should be avoided.