宗教和权谋能影响偷税漏税吗?基于性别和年龄视角的研究

Alfriadi Dwi Atmoko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在实证检验宗教信仰和马基雅维利主义对偷税漏税的影响,并基于性别和年龄视角检验各变量的差异。本研究的人口和样本是日惹Daerah Istimewa (DIY)的纳税人,他们已经报告了他们的纳税义务,总共有140名受访者。本研究方法为定量,采用多元回归分析检验自变量对因变量的影响,采用独立样本t检验检验不同性别、年龄的视角差异。抽样技术采用简单的随机抽样技术。问卷采用个人管理问卷和谷歌表格的电子方式分发。本研究结果表明,内在宗教信仰对偷税漏税没有影响,外在宗教信仰对偷税漏税有积极影响,而马基雅维利对偷税漏税有积极影响。基于性别的内在宗教虔诚程度、外在宗教虔诚程度、马基雅维利主义程度和逃税程度存在差异。基于年龄视角的内在宗教性、外在宗教性和马基雅维利性水平没有差异,但基于年龄视角的逃税水平存在差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Can Religious and Machiavellian Influence Tax Evasion? Research Based on Gender and Age Perspective
This study aims to empirically examine the effect of religiosity and Machiavellian on tax evasion and to examine the differences in each variable based on gender and age perspectives. The population and sample in this study are taxpayers in the Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) who have reported their tax obligations with a total sample of 140 respondents. This research method is quantitative with multiple regression analysis to test the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable and independent sample t-test to test differences in perspectives based on gender and age. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling technique.  Questionnaires were distributed using personally administered questionnaires and electronically using a google form. The results of this study indicate that intrinsic religiosity has no effect on tax evasion, extrinsic religiosity has a positive effect on tax evasion and maciavellian has a positive effect on tax evasion. There are differences in the level of intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity, machiavellian and tax evasion based on gender. There is no difference in the level of intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity and machiavellian based on the age perspective, but there are differences in the level of tax evasion based on the age perspective.
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