SD学生46 Manado之前通过嘴和牙齿呼吸的图像

Q2 Social Sciences

Electronic Government Pub Date : 2020-01-09 DOI:10.35790/eg.8.1.2020.28689

Pansy H. Manalip, P. Anindita, Lydia E. N. Tendean

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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要：生长发育过程中的口腔呼吸习惯会影响口腔颌面部的生长发育。口腔呼吸会导致下颌和上颌发育迟缓，使下颌变窄，导致牙齿拥挤。这是一种牙齿大小和颌弓不同导致牙齿重叠的情况。本研究旨在了解马纳多SD Negeri 46（小学）学生的口腔呼吸习惯和拥挤的牙齿。这是一项横断面设计的描述性研究。样品采用全采样法。对学生进行了口腔呼吸和牙齿拥挤的检查，并使用百分比对数据进行了分析。结果显示，17.2%的学生有口腔呼吸习惯78.5%的患者有拥挤的牙齿。总之，SD Negeri 46 Manado的大多数有口腔呼吸习惯的学生都有拥挤的牙齿。关键词：口腔呼吸、前牙拥挤通过口腔呼吸会抑制下颌和上颌的发育，从而使下颌变窄，从而使牙齿发光。这种情况是指牙齿的大小和下颌曲线的大小存在差异，从而导致牙齿的位置发生交叉反应。这项研究旨在找出SD State 46 Manado儿童通过口腔和牙齿的呼吸习惯图像，这些图像带有前部痕迹。研究类型是描述性的横截面设计。采用总采样法进行采样。在这项研究中，通过口腔进行呼吸检查，并进行牙齿检查。使用百分比进行的数据分析。研究结果表明，17.2%的受试者通过口腔呼吸；78.5%的患者有前牙。这项研究模拟了SD州46 Manado通过口腔呼吸的大多数儿童都有前珠宝牙齿。关键词：口腔呼吸，前牙珠宝

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Gambaran Kebiasaan Bernapas Melalui Mulut dan Gigi Berjejal Anterior pada Siswa SD Negeri 46 Manado

Abstract: Mouth breathing habit during growth and development can affect dentocraniofacial growth. Mouth breathing can cause stunted development of the lower and upper jaws which makes the jaws narrower resulting in crowding teeth. It is a condition of differences in the sizes of the teeth and the arch of the jaw causing teeth overlapping. This study was aimed to obtain the mouth breathing habit and crowding teeth among students of SD Negeri 46 (elementary school) Manado. It was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling. Examinations of mouth breathing and crowding teeth were performed on the students and data were analyzed by using percentages. The results showed that 17.2% of students had mouth breathing habit; 78.5% of them had crowding teeth. In conclusion, the majority of students of SD Negeri 46 Manado that had mouth breathing habit had crowded teeth.Keywords: mouth breathing, anterior teeth crowding Abstrak: Kebiasaan bernafas melalui mulut yang berlangsung selama masa tumbuh kembang dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan dentokraniofasial. Bernapas melalui mulut dapat menyebabkan terhambatnya perkembangan rahang bawah dan rahang atas sehingga rahang menjadi lebih sempit yang berakibat terjadinya gigi berjejal. Kondisi ini merupakan keadaan terdapatnya perbedaan ukuran gigi dan ukuran lengkung rahang, sehingga menyebabkan posisi gigi saling tumpang tindih Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut dan gigi berjejal anterior pada anak di SD Negeri 46 Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pemeriksaan bernapas melalui mulut dan pemeriksaan gigi berjejal. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan persentase. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 17,2% subjek penelitian bernapas melalui mulut; 78,5% di antaranya memiliki gigi berjejal anterior. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah mayoritas anak di SD Negeri 46 Manado yang bernapas melalui mulut memiliki gigi berjejal anterior.Kata kunci: bernapas melalui mulut, gigi berjejal anterior

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来源期刊

Electronic Government Social Sciences-Public Administration

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Electronic Government, a fully refereed journal, publishes articles that present current practice and research in the area of e-government.