新冠肺炎大流行期间医学生心理压力水平的横断面研究

Alia Naaz, M. Saad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

引言:由于繁重的学习、临床轮换、定期检查和评估的负担,在正常情况下,压力和焦虑一直是医学生们讨论的共同话题。材料和方法:一项由330名在喜马偕尔、卡纳塔克邦、哈里亚纳邦、拉贾斯坦邦、比哈尔邦、旁遮普邦、德里等州的医学院学习的医学生组成的横断面研究使用了WhatsApp大学群中共享的在线表格进行。问卷是一个简单的10个问题的形式,由凯斯勒心理困扰量表的问题组成。压力水平是根据凯斯勒心理困扰量表k10来确定的。结果:研究结果显示,72.5%的参与者遭受轻度至中度压力,20.6%的学生遭受轻度压力,15.5%的学生受到中度压力,36.4%的学生受到严重压力。同样,也研究了各种社会人口决定因素与这些高压力水平的关系。在向卫生专业人员寻求帮助时,医学生寻求治疗的行为也反映不佳。结论:研究发现,在新冠肺炎封锁期间,医学生遭受了严重的压力水平,这是当局关注的一个话题,并呼吁及时干预以控制这种情况。寻求治疗的行为也是一个令人担忧的话题,因为最了解心理健康知识的医学生自己并不喜欢接受健康专业人员的治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A cross sectional study to estimate the psychological stress level in medical students during Covid-19 pandemic
Introduction: Stress and anxiety have been a common topic of discussion among the medical students in normal circumstances owing to the burden of immense studies, clinical rotations, regular exams and assessments. Material and methods: A cross sectional study consisting of 330 medical students studying in various medical colleges in various states like Himachal, Karnataka, Haryana, Rajasthan, Bihar, Punjab, Delhi etc. was conducted using online forms that were shared in various WhatsApp college groups. The questionnaire was a simple 10 question form consisting of the Kessler's psychological distress scale questions. The stress levels were defined according to the Kessler's psychological distress scale k10. Results: The results of the study showed that 72.5% of total participants suffered from mild to moderate levels of stress with 20.6% students suffering from mild stress, 15.5% from moderate stress and significant 36.4% from severe stress. Similarly, various socio-demographic determinants have also been studied for any relation to these high stress levels. The treatment seeking behaviour among medical students also reflected poorly when it came to seeking help from health professionals. Conclusion: It was found that during the covid-19 lockdown, medical students suffered from severe stress levels which is a topic of concern for the authorities and calls for a timely intervention to control the situation. The treatment seeking behaviour is also a topic of concern as medical students being most exposed to the knowledge of mental health do not themselves prefer to take treatment from a health professional.
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