“自然终结”后的政治化:生态现代主义的前景

IF 2.3 1区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY
Kristin Hällmark
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引用次数: 2

摘要

越来越多的文献认为,一般的环境话语,特别是气候变化,有非政治化的趋势。在这篇文章中,我讨论了非政治化的机制如何可以追溯到普遍使用的自然-社会二元论。通过分析生态现代主义,人类世最突出的政治表述之一,我评估了最近的一种说法,即“自然的终结”论文可以提供一条摆脱这种二元论和相关的非政治化问题的途径。我认为,虽然早期的电子现代主义通过有效地挑战自然从社会的外部化,并批判性地质疑技术官僚的解决方案,在克服环境话语的非政治化方面表现出了巨大的前景,但后来的电子现代论表现出了一种更非政治化的环境政治愿景,这种愿景再次将自然与社会分离,并将其置于必要而非偶然的领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Politicization after the ‘end of nature’: The prospect of ecomodernism
A growing body of literature has argued that environmental discourses in general, and climate change in particular, have a tendency to become depoliticized. In this article, I discuss how the mechanisms of depoliticization can be traced back to the commonly deployed nature–society dualism. By analysing ecomodernism, one of the most prominent articulations of politics in the Anthropocene, I assess the recent suggestion that the ‘end of nature’-thesis could provide a way out of this dualism and the related problem of depoliticization. I argue that while early ecomodernism showed great prospect in overcoming the depoliticization of environmental discourses by effectively challenging the externalization of nature from society, and critically questioning technocratic solutions, later ecomodernism displays a more depoliticized vision of environmental politics, one which once again separates nature from society, and places it in the realm of necessity, rather than contingency.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
4.80%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: An internationally respected journal with a wide-reaching conception of social theory, the European Journal of Social Theory brings together social theorists and theoretically-minded social scientists with the objective of making social theory relevant to the challenges facing the social sciences in the 21st century. The European Journal of Social Theory aims to be a worldwide forum of social thought. The Journal welcomes articles on all aspects of the social, covering the whole range of contemporary debates in social theory. Reflecting some of the commonalities in European intellectual life, contributors might discuss the theoretical contexts of issues such as the nation state, democracy, citizenship, risk; identity, social divisions, violence, gender and knowledge.
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