{"title":"小麦基因型对新引进选择性除草剂的敏感性","authors":"Mohamed Ramadan Ahmed El-Taif","doi":"10.22268/AJPP-39.1.055060","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"El-Taif, M.R.A. 2021. Sensitivity of Wheat Genotypes to Newly Introduced Selective Herbicides. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 39(1): 55-60. Field experiments were conducted during the 2017-2018 growing season at the Research Station of the Field Crops Department, College of Agriculture, Tikrit University. The main aim of the study was to assess the sensitivity of six wheat genotypes to the newly introduced herbicides. The wheat genotypes evaluated were: Aba 95, Abu Ghraib-3, Research 22, Para 99, Sham 6 and Rasheed. The three herbicides applied according to the dosage recommended by the manufacturer as follows: (1) Konicor 80EC 750 ml/ha + Spotlight 75WD 20 ml/ha; (2) Plus 4.5% 500 ml/ha; and (3) Chevalier WG 15 300 g/ha, in addition to an untreated control. The experimental design followed was three replications. The herbicide treatments were randomly distributed. The Chevalier herbicide treatment showed the best results with lowest density of weeds 30 days after applying the pesticide (0.4 weeds/m2 ), highest number of wheat tillers (464.7/m2 ) and spikes (453.5/m2 ), the number of grains/spike (26.3) and the 1000 kernels weight (39.6 g), with a total yield of 4.7 tons/ha. Keywords: Sensitivity of wheat varieties, herbicides.","PeriodicalId":37670,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Plant Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sensitivity of Wheat Genotypes to Newly Introduced Selective Herbicides\",\"authors\":\"Mohamed Ramadan Ahmed El-Taif\",\"doi\":\"10.22268/AJPP-39.1.055060\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"El-Taif, M.R.A. 2021. Sensitivity of Wheat Genotypes to Newly Introduced Selective Herbicides. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 39(1): 55-60. Field experiments were conducted during the 2017-2018 growing season at the Research Station of the Field Crops Department, College of Agriculture, Tikrit University. The main aim of the study was to assess the sensitivity of six wheat genotypes to the newly introduced herbicides. The wheat genotypes evaluated were: Aba 95, Abu Ghraib-3, Research 22, Para 99, Sham 6 and Rasheed. The three herbicides applied according to the dosage recommended by the manufacturer as follows: (1) Konicor 80EC 750 ml/ha + Spotlight 75WD 20 ml/ha; (2) Plus 4.5% 500 ml/ha; and (3) Chevalier WG 15 300 g/ha, in addition to an untreated control. The experimental design followed was three replications. The herbicide treatments were randomly distributed. The Chevalier herbicide treatment showed the best results with lowest density of weeds 30 days after applying the pesticide (0.4 weeds/m2 ), highest number of wheat tillers (464.7/m2 ) and spikes (453.5/m2 ), the number of grains/spike (26.3) and the 1000 kernels weight (39.6 g), with a total yield of 4.7 tons/ha. Keywords: Sensitivity of wheat varieties, herbicides.\",\"PeriodicalId\":37670,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Arab Journal of Plant Protection\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Arab Journal of Plant Protection\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-39.1.055060\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Agricultural and Biological Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arab Journal of Plant Protection","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-39.1.055060","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
El Taif,M.R.A.2021。小麦基因型对新引进的选择性除草剂的敏感性。《阿拉伯植物保护杂志》,39(1):55-60。2017-2018年生长季节,在提克里特大学农业学院大田作物系研究站进行了田间试验。本研究的主要目的是评估六种小麦基因型对新引入的除草剂的敏感性。评估的小麦基因型为:Aba 95、Abu Ghraib-3、Research 22、Para 99、Sham 6和Rasheed。三种除草剂按照制造商推荐的剂量施用如下:(1)Konicor 80EC 750 ml/ha+Spotlight 75WD 20 ml/ha;(2) 加4.5%500毫升/公顷;和(3)Chevalier WG 15 300g/ha。接下来的实验设计是三次重复。除草剂处理是随机分布的。Chevalier除草剂处理效果最好,施用后30天杂草密度最低(0.4杂草/m2),小麦分蘖和穗数最高(464.7个/m2),穗粒数最高(26.3个),1000粒重最高(39.6 g),总产量为4.7吨/公顷。关键词:小麦品种敏感性;除草剂。
Sensitivity of Wheat Genotypes to Newly Introduced Selective Herbicides
El-Taif, M.R.A. 2021. Sensitivity of Wheat Genotypes to Newly Introduced Selective Herbicides. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 39(1): 55-60. Field experiments were conducted during the 2017-2018 growing season at the Research Station of the Field Crops Department, College of Agriculture, Tikrit University. The main aim of the study was to assess the sensitivity of six wheat genotypes to the newly introduced herbicides. The wheat genotypes evaluated were: Aba 95, Abu Ghraib-3, Research 22, Para 99, Sham 6 and Rasheed. The three herbicides applied according to the dosage recommended by the manufacturer as follows: (1) Konicor 80EC 750 ml/ha + Spotlight 75WD 20 ml/ha; (2) Plus 4.5% 500 ml/ha; and (3) Chevalier WG 15 300 g/ha, in addition to an untreated control. The experimental design followed was three replications. The herbicide treatments were randomly distributed. The Chevalier herbicide treatment showed the best results with lowest density of weeds 30 days after applying the pesticide (0.4 weeds/m2 ), highest number of wheat tillers (464.7/m2 ) and spikes (453.5/m2 ), the number of grains/spike (26.3) and the 1000 kernels weight (39.6 g), with a total yield of 4.7 tons/ha. Keywords: Sensitivity of wheat varieties, herbicides.
期刊介绍:
The Arab Journal of Plant Protection is an open access journal included in CABI, AGRIS and Google Scholar data bases and indexed by Scopus. The journal’s aim is the promotion of plant health for crops grown in the Arab and Near East region and for safe food production and transfer of new knowledge on plant pests and their sustainable management. The journal deals with all scientific