COVID-19对心理健康的影响

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Donart Koci, Festina Morina, Fatlinda Hoxhaj, Antigona Ukëhaxhaj
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引用次数: 4

摘要

感染新型冠状病毒(严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2或SARS-CoV-2)会导致2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)。导致COVID-19的病毒很容易在人与人之间传播,随着时间的推移,人们会发现更多关于其传播方式的病毒。这场危机对人口心理健康的短期和长期影响尚不清楚。在急性阶段,对可能受到感染、失业和经济紧张的恐惧可能会增加更广泛人群的心理困扰。从长远来看,随着经济和社会影响变得根深蒂固,悲伤和创伤可能会出现,抑郁和自杀的风险可能会增加。缺乏拥抱、握手、自由活动和隔离,使得人们无法进行社交和正常行为。焦虑、恐惧、不安全感和缺乏自信是人们在隔离期间面临的一些主要问题,也是他们在措施发布后可能面临的问题。本文的目的是证明大流行和COVID-19的情况对普里兹仁和贾科娃市人口的心理健康有多大影响。本工作的实现采用了定量研究方法。本文基于与普里兹连市和贾科娃市的公民一起完成的问卷调查中提取的数据。为实现这一目标,有200名市民参与了科学研究。分析了年龄、性别、经济状况、教育程度和居住地。该研究包括20至50岁的人。研究中涉及最多的性别是女性,占59%,而男性占41%。所有结果均以图形形式呈现,并使用SPSS程序进行处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health
Infection with the new coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, or SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The virus that causes COVID-19 spreads easily among humans and more continues to be detected over time as to how it spreads. The effect that this crisis will have on the mental health of the population, both in the short and long term, is unknown. In the acute phase, fears of possible exposure to infection, loss of employment, and financial strain are likely to increase psychological distress in the wider population. In the long run, grief and trauma are likely to appear as financial and social impacts become ingrained, the risk of depression and suicide may increase. Lack of hugs, handshakes, free movement and isolation have made it impossible for people to socialize and behave normally with each other. Anxiety, fear, insecurity and lack of self-confidence are some of the main problems that people faced during quarantine and that they may face after the release of the measures. The purpose of this paper is to prove how much the Pandemic and the situation with COVID-19 have affected the mental health of the population in the city of Prizren and Gjakova. Quantitative study method was used for the realization of this work. This paper is based on the data extracted from the questionnaire completed together with the citizens of the municipalities of Prizren and Gjakova. For the realization of this scientific research are involved 200 citizens. Age groups, gender, economic status, level of education and place of residence were analyzed. The study included people aged 20 to 50 years. The most included gender in the study is the female with 59% while the male gender with 41%. All results are presented in graphs worked with SPSS program.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering
International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: Topics: Molecular Dynamics, Biochemistry, Biophysics, Quantum Chemistry, Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, Immunology, Neurophysiology, Genetics, Population Dynamics, Dynamics of Diseases, Bioecology, Epidemiology, Social Dynamics, PhotoBiology, PhotoChemistry, Plant Biology, Microbiology, Immunology, Bioinformatics, Signal Transduction, Environmental Systems, Psychological and Cognitive Systems, Pattern Formation, Evolution, Game Theory and Adaptive Dynamics, Bioengineering, Biotechnolgies, Medical Imaging, Medical Signal Processing, Feedback Control in Biology and Chemistry, Fluid Mechanics and Applications in Biomedicine, Space Medicine and Biology, Nuclear Biology and Medicine.
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