迪维的《黑尔和哈鲁斯派克斯》重访:为什么驯化会毁灭文明?

Q3 Environmental Science
J. Flux, M. M. Flux
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要六十年来对四种野兔的研究表明,野生种群受行为机制的控制远远低于其栖息地的承载能力。相比之下,家兔的野生种群,显然所有其他家养物种,扩大到食物极限和饥饿。大约11000年前,随着农业的出现,一些人开始被驯化(开化),失去了控制人口的“野蛮”特征,并且已经远远超过了生态承载能力。以牺牲自然环境为代价的持续增长在技术上是可能的,但却使人类越来越容易受到突然灭绝的威胁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deevey’s Hare and Haruspex revisited: Why domestication dooms civilisation?
Abstract Sixty years of work on four species of hares shows that wild populations are held by behavioural mechanisms well below the carrying capacity of their habitat. In contrast, feral populations of domesticated rabbits, and apparently all other domesticated species, expand to the food limit and starve. Some humans became domesticated (civilized) about 11,000 years ago with the advent of agriculture, lost the ‘savage’ characteristics that hold populations in check, and already are well over ecological carrying capacity. Continued growth is technologically possible at the expense of a natural environment, but renders humanity increasingly vulnerable to sudden extinction.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Ecology
European Journal of Ecology Environmental Science-Ecology
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
11 weeks
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