来自西班牙裔社区健康研究/拉丁裔研究（HCHS/SOL）的美国拉美裔/拉丁美洲人的体重：饮食质量和久坐时间如何相关？

IF 1.5 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Hispanic Health Care International Pub Date : 2020-05-05 DOI:10.1177/1540415319874809

M. Perera, D. Chirinos, Carrie E Brintz, N. Schneiderman, M. Daviglus, G. Talavera, K. Perreira, R. Giacinto, Q. Qi, M. Llabre

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引用次数: 2

摘要

在美国居住时间不同的移民和非移民西班牙裔/拉丁裔之间，几乎没有证据表明饮食质量和久坐时间相关的体重指数(BMI)差异。来自美国四个城市(Bronx, NY;芝加哥,IL);佛罗里达州迈阿密,;和圣地亚哥，加州)进行了标准化的访谈和空腹血液测试。饮食质量是替代健康饮食指数的总得分。久坐时间为3 ~ 6天内<100次/分钟的次数。使用回归模型对年龄、收入、西班牙裔/拉丁裔背景、HCHS/SOL地点和烟草使用进行校正，检查BMI。两种三向相互作用(饮食或居住性别的久坐时间长度)进行了测试，以检查移民和非移民男性和女性之间与健康行为相关的BMI差异。居住性别相互作用的饮食长度显著(b = 0.005, 95%置信区间[−。003年,.008])。对于10个单位的替代健康饮食指数差异，美国移民女性的BMI差异更大(0岁= 0.84 kg/m2;10年= 1.64 kg/m2)。与饮食有关的肥胖预防工作可能会在移民后不久开始，特别是对移民妇女。

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Body Mass of U.S. Hispanics/Latinos From the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL): How Do Diet Quality and Sedentary Time Relate?

Little evidence exists on diet quality- and sedentary time-related differences in body mass index (BMI) among immigrant and nonimmigrant Hispanics/Latinos with different lengths of U.S. residence. A total of 13,962 (80.2% foreign-born) Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) participants aged 18 to 60 from four U.S. cities (Bronx, NY; Chicago, IL; Miami, FL; and San Diego, CA) underwent standardized interviews and fasting blood tests. Diet quality was total Alternative Healthy Eating Index score. Sedentary time was number of <100 counts/minute over 3 to 6 days. BMI was examined using regression models adjusted for age, income, Hispanic/Latino background, HCHS/SOL site, and tobacco use. Two three-way interactions (diet or sedentary time length of residence sex) were tested to examine health behavior-related differences in BMI among immigrant and nonimmigrant males and females. The diet length of residence sex interaction was significant (b = .005, 95% confidence interval [−.003, .008]). For a 10-unit Alternative Healthy Eating Index difference, the BMI difference was greater among immigrant females in the United States longer (0 years = .84 kg/m2; 10 years = 1.64 kg/m2). Diet-related obesity prevention efforts may start soon after migration, particularly for immigrant women.

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来源期刊

Hispanic Health Care International Nursing-Nursing (all)

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Visit Hispanic Health Care International Online on IngentaConnect to view tables of contents. This peer-reviewed journal serves as an interdisciplinary forum for the dissemination of information for clinical practice, education, research, and policy on issues concerning Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States. A unique feature of Hispanic Health Care International is the availability of all abstracts in both English and Spanish. Each article is reviewed by at least two experts on the topic. The interdisciplinary editorial board comprises experts in a variety of clinical, policy, and research areas.