伊朗不同性别角色男同性恋的人格特征

Seyed Mohsen Pourmohseni Shakib, Sajjad Rezaei, Ashkan Naseh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对同性恋男性的研究揭示了一个次要的自我标签,即性角色,它可以影响他们生活的许多方面。基于他们在肛交中的角色,同性恋男性采用了自我标签或性角色,即顶部、底部和多才多艺。不受欢迎的社会空间,加上伊斯兰社区对同性恋的法律和宗教限制,使得有关他们个性特征的信息变得稀缺。因此,本研究评估了不同性别角色的同性恋男性的人格特征,并将他们与异性恋男性进行了比较。在一项事后研究中,197名伊朗同性恋男性(30名上衣、36名下装和131名多才多艺)和49名伊朗异性恋男性被纳入研究,他们使用有目的的和滚雪球式的抽样来完成一份71项的明尼苏达多相人格量表-2(MMPI-2)。结果显示,在有效性量表(F)和疑病症量表(Hs)的组中,最高组的平均得分最高,而最低组的量表校正量表(K)、抑郁量表(D)、歇斯底里量表(Hy)、偏执狂量表(Pa)、精神衰弱量表(Pt)和轻躁症量表(Ma)的平均得分最低。这些结果表明,下装在建立关系和隐瞒性身份方面遇到了更多的困难。在底层人群中,抑郁、绝望和在吸引他人支持和喜爱方面的失败感更为突出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personality traits in homosexual men with different sex roles in Iran
Studies on homosexual men reveal a secondary self-label, the sex role, which can affect many dimensions of their lives. Based on their roles in anal intercourse, homosexual men adopt self-label or sex role as top, bottom, and versatile. Unwelcoming social space, along with the legal and religious constraints in Islamic communities on homosexuality has made information about their personality traits scarce. Therefore, this study assessed the personality traits of homosexual men with different sex roles and compared them to each other and heterosexual men. In an ex post facto study, 197 Iranian homosexual men (30 tops, 36 bottoms, and 131 versatile) and 49 Iranian heterosexual men were included using purposive and snowball samplings to complete a short 71-item Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). The results showed top group obtaining highest mean score among the groups for scales of validity (F) and hypochondriasis (Hs), while bottom group obtaining highest mean scores for scales correction (K), depression (D), hysteria (Hy), paranoia (Pa), psychasthenia (Pt), and hypomania (Ma). These results suggested that bottoms encounter more difficulties in forming relationships and concealing their sexual identity. Depression, hopelessness, and a sense of failure in attracting support and affection from others are more prominent among bottoms.
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