中老年健康状况、衰老焦虑、社交网络、创造力与幸福感

Q3 Nursing
H. Chang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目的:探讨健康状况、衰老焦虑、社交网络、创造力与幸福感的关系,探讨影响中老年老年人幸福感的主要因素。方法:该研究收集了153名50至64岁的中年男性和女性的数据,这些数据来自韩国最大的在线调查提供商Macromill-Embrain的消费者小组。采用描述性统计、Pearson相关系数和SPSS 22.0程序逐步多元回归对数据进行分析。结果:被试的快乐平均得分为16.17±9.29分。受教育程度(F=4.38, p= 0.014)、经济状况(t=5.13, p< 0.001)和宗教信仰(t=2.18, p= 0.031)在幸福感方面存在统计学上的显著差异。幸福感与健康状况显著相关(r=。41, p<.001),衰老焦虑(r=-。62, p<.001),家庭支持(r=。43, p<.001),朋友支持(r=。36, p<.001)和生成性(r=。63年,p <措施)。影响中老年幸福感的因素为生成性(β=。37, p<.001),衰老焦虑(β=-。35, p<.001),家庭支持(β=。20, p<.001),经济状况(β=。13日,p = .033)。模型的解释能力为58.0%。结论:本研究可为确定影响中老年幸福感的因素,制定老年成功护理干预方案提供基础数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The health status, aging anxiety, social networking, generativity, and happiness of late middle-aged adults
Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the relationship of health status, aging anxiety, social networking, generativity, and happiness and to investigate the main factors influencing happiness of late middle-aged adults.Methods: The study collected data from a total of 153 middle-aged men and women aged 50 to 64 years old from a consumer panel of Macromill-Embrain, the biggest online survey provider in Korea. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and a stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS 22.0 program.Results: The subjects’ happiness mean score was 16.17±9.29. Statistically significant differences in happiness were found according to education (F=4.38, p=.014), economic status (t=5.13, p<.001), and religion (t=2.18, p=.031). Happiness was correlated significantly with health status (r=.41, p<.001), aging anxiety (r=-.62, p<.001), family support (r=.43, p<.001), friend support (r=.36, p<.001) and generativity (r=.63, p<.001). The factors influencing happiness of late middle-aged adults were generativity (β=.37, p<.001), aging anxiety (β=-.35, p<.001), family support (β=.20, p<.001), and economic status (β=.13, p=.033). The explanatory power of the model was 58.0%.Conclusion: This study will be used as basic data when developing a nursing intervention program for successful aging by identifying factors that affect the happiness of late middle-aged adults.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
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