“我们对过去的认识是最真实的”

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Authorship Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI:10.21825/aj.v10i1.20635
R. Thacker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从20世纪80年代中期开始,爱丽丝·门罗(Alice Munro)在采访中引起了人们的注意,她对威廉·麦克斯韦(William Maxwell)的作品表现出了深深的崇拜。她称麦克斯韦是“我在这个世界上最喜欢的作家”。两人并不亲密,尽管他们通过与《纽约客》的共同关系见过几次面。1988年,门罗出版了一本关于麦克斯韦作品的鉴赏书,在他2000年去世后,门罗同意将其修改为2004年出版的致敬书。在那几年里,门罗也在写一本她一直想写的家庭书,《城堡岩的景色》(2006),这本书的灵感部分来自麦克斯韦的《祖先:家族史》(1971),并以它为原型。本文考察了麦克斯韦-门罗的症结,作为作者身份动态的一个例子;无论是小说、自传还是回忆录,在他们的整个职业生涯中,这两位作家都以自己在当地和时间的经历为基础创作了叙事,这是一个重要的例子。对于想要分析作者身份的评论家来说,每一部作品都强调了过去在塑造叙事中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“As Truthful as Our Notion of the Past Can Ever Be”:
Beginning in the mid-1980s, Alice Munro drew attention in interviews to her rapt admiration for the work of William Maxwell, a writer she has called “my favorite writer in the world.” The two were not close, although they met a few times through their shared association with the New Yorker. In 1988 Munro published an appreciation of Maxwell’s work and, after his death in 2000, agreed to revise it for a tribute volume published in 2004. During those years too, Munro was at work on a family volume she had long contemplated, The View from Castle Rock (2006), one that was inspired in part by and modelled on Maxwell’s Ancestors: A Family History (1971). This article examines the Maxwell-Munro crux as an example of the dynamics of authorship; it is an important example of two compatible writers who, throughout their careers, created narrative rooted in the very stuff of their own experience in place and time—whether seen as fiction, autobiography, or memoir. Each did so in ways that accentuate, for the critic intent on analysing authorship, the play of the past in shaping of any narrative.
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CiteScore
0.20
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