被诊断患有精神健康障碍的儿童参与体育活动:儿童及其监护人观点的定性分析

IF 8 2区 医学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
K. Fortnum, S. Reid, C. Elliott, B. Furzer, J. Wong, B. Jackson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要目的:与同龄人相比,患有心理健康障碍的儿童身体活动水平较低;然而,迄今为止,很少有研究了解他们独特的体育活动体验。我们试图通过采访患有心理健康障碍的儿童及其父母/监护人,更好地了解这些经历以及促成因素。方法:对来自大都市心理健康服务机构的20名儿童(6-12岁,17名男性)和18名父母/监护人进行半结构化访谈,并使用主题分析方法对数据进行分析。结果和结论:儿童主要与家人一起参与以游戏为基础的非结构化体育活动。社会联系(或脱节)、儿童的运动技能和韧性,以及体验成功和快乐的愿望,被描述为影响儿童体育活动参与体验(和水平)的因素。儿童和父母/监护人还强调了参与体育活动的情感和身体支持的重要性,以及制定适当的计划和环境的必要性。建议为满足患有精神健康障碍的儿童及其家庭的特殊需求的体育活动规划提供便利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physical activity participation among children diagnosed with mental health disorders: A qualitative analysis of children’s and their guardian’s perspectives
ABSTRACT Purpose: Children with mental health disorders have lower physical activity levels compared to their peers; however, minimal research has been conducted to date to understand their unique experiences of physical activity. We sought to better understand these experiences, along with contributing factors, through interviews with children with mental health disorders and their parents/guardians. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 children (6–12 years, 17 males) and 18 parents/guardians from a metropolitan mental health service, and data were analysed using a thematic analysis approach. Results and conclusions: Children predominantly participated in play-based, unstructured physical activities with their families. Aspects of social connection (or disconnection), children’s movement skill and resilience, and a desire to experience success and enjoyment, were described as influencers of children’s physical activity participation experiences (and levels). Children and parents/guardians also emphasised the importance of emotional and physical support surrounding physical activity participation, and the need for suitably tailored programmes and environments. Recommendations are offered to facilitate physical activity programming that meets the specific needs of children with mental health disorders and their families.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
10.20%
发文量
36
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