墨西哥的货币需求和银行融资

IF 0.6 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS
Ramón Valencia Romero, Jorge Moya, Humberto Ríos Bolívar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑到影响货币需求(M1)的经济活动和维持货币的机会成本变量,我们分析了其对墨西哥银行系统(2006-2018年)吸收的影响。M1首次被引入为捕获的决定因素。该分析使用自回归向量模型(VAR,向量自回归)来评估协整以及误差修正模型。我们的结论是,银行的吸收不是由经济活动变量(IGAE)决定的,而是由一些机会成本变量决定的;M1作为捕获决定因素的作用脱颖而出。最后,我们获得了稳定的捕获行为。我们用地区变化模型分析了其稳定性,并确定了两个地区,高波动和低波动;后者占主导地位。考虑到持有货币的可变经济活动和机会成本影响货币需求(M1),分析了2006-2018年期间货币需求和银行存款对墨西哥银行系统存款的影响。有史以来第一次,M1被引入为银行存款的决定因素。使用向量自回归模型来评估协整。使用了错误纠正模型。我们的结论是,银行存款不是由可变经济活动、通货膨胀率或银行融资率决定的,而是由一些机会成本变量决定的。M1的作用是银行存款的决定因素。最后,获得了稳定的银行存款行为。使用政权转换模型分析稳定性,确定了两个政权,高挥发和低挥发,后者占主导地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEMANDA DE DINERO Y CAPTACIÓN BANCARIA EN MÉXICO
Considerando las variables de actividad economica y de costo de oportunidad de mantener dinero que inciden en la demanda de dinero (M1), analizamos su efecto en la captacion del sistema bancario mexicano (2006-2018). Por primera vez se introduce a M1 como determinante de la captacion. El analisis emplea un modelo de vectores autorregresivos (VAR, Vector Autoregression ) para evaluar la cointegracion, asi como modelos de correccion de errores. Concluimos que la captacion bancaria no fue determinada por la variable actividad economica (el IGAE), sino por algunas variables de costo de oportunidad; sobresale el papel de M1 como determinante de la captacion. Por ultimo, obtuvimos un comportamiento estable de la captacion. La estabilidad la analizamos con un modelo de cambio de regimen, e identificamos dos regimenes, alta y baja volatilidad; predomina este ultimo. MONEY DEMAND AND BANK DEPOSITS IN MEXICO ABSTRACT Considering that the variables economic activity and opportunity cost of holding money affect money demand (M1), their effect on deposits at the Mexican banking system is analyzed for the period 2006-2018. For the first time ever, M1 is introduced as a determinant of bank deposits. A Vector Autoregressive Model is used to assess cointegration. Error Correction Models were used. We concluded that bank deposits were not determined by the variable economic activity (IGAE), the rate of inflation nor the bank funding rate, but by some opportunity cost variables. The role of M1 stands out as a determinant of bank deposits. Finally, a stable behavior of bank deposits is obtained. Stability is analyzed using a Regime Switching-Model, two regimes are identified, high and low volatility, the latter predominates.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: It is a specialized journal, bilingual (Spanish and English), plural and critical, which accepts and publishes scientific research articles in national and international economy. It is considered a public good that belongs to the University and society. Its vocation is to analyze the evolution of the theoretical and practical economics. In its pages the paradigms of economics, history of economic thought, the theories and debates about economic policy and its consequences, the diagnosis of the Mexican economy, the economic development of Latin America and the problems spread the world economy in general. It is a journal that does not discriminate plural none paradigm; theoretical orientation is unorthodox for epistemological reasons, not ideological preferences.
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