$[\ mathm {IA}_n,\ mathm {IA}_n]$和Johnson核的有效有限生成

IF 0.6 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS
M. Ershov, Daniel Franz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设$G_n$表示$Aut(F_n)$,秩为$n$的自由群的自同构群,或$Mod(\Sigma\n^1)$,亏格为$n$$的具有$1$边界分量的可定向曲面的映射子群。在这两种情况下$G_n$都允许称为Johnson过滤的自然过滤$\{G_n(k)\}_{k=1}^{infty}$。这个过滤的第一项$G_n(1)$分别是$IA$自同构的子群和Torelli子群。最近对两个群族都证明了,对于每个$k$,当$n>>k$时,$k^{\rmth}$项$G_n(k)$是有限生成的;然而,对于$k>1$,没有关于有限生成集的信息是已知的。本文的主要目标是为$[A_n,IA_n]$构造一个显式有限生成集,这是$Aut(F_n)$的Johnson过滤的第二项,为Johnson核构造一个几乎显式的有限生成集。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effective finite generation for $[\mathrm{ IA}_n,\mathrm{ IA}_n]$ and the Johnson kernel
Let $G_n$ denote either $Aut(F_n)$, the automorphism group of a free group of rank $n$, or $Mod(\Sigma_n^1)$, the mapping class group of an orientable surface of genus $n$ with $1$ boundary component. In both cases $G_n$ admits a natural filtration $\{G_n(k)\}_{k=1}^{\infty}$ called the Johnson filtration. The first terms of this filtration $G_n(1)$ are the subgroup of $IA$-automorphisms and the Torelli subgroup, respectively. It was recently proved for both families of groups that for each $k$, the $k^{\rm th}$ term $G_n(k)$ is finitely generated when $n>>k$; however, no information about finite generating sets was known for $k>1$. The main goal of this paper is to construct an explicit finite generating set for $[IA_n,IA_n]$, the second term of the Johnson filtration of $Aut(F_n)$, and an almost explicit finite generating set for the Johnson kernel, the second term of the Johnson filtration of $Mod(\Sigma_n^1)$.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics is devoted to publication of research articles that focus on groups or group actions as well as articles in other areas of mathematics in which groups or group actions are used as a main tool. The journal covers all topics of modern group theory with preference given to geometric, asymptotic and combinatorial group theory, dynamics of group actions, probabilistic and analytical methods, interaction with ergodic theory and operator algebras, and other related fields. Topics covered include: geometric group theory; asymptotic group theory; combinatorial group theory; probabilities on groups; computational aspects and complexity; harmonic and functional analysis on groups, free probability; ergodic theory of group actions; cohomology of groups and exotic cohomologies; groups and low-dimensional topology; group actions on trees, buildings, rooted trees.
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