国际法本土化与人类世非殖民化:当代哥伦比亚的生态手段种族灭绝与土著民族

Maguare Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI:10.15446/mag.v33n2.86199
Paulo Ilich Bacca
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引用次数: 17

摘要

本文通过承认本土法为法来体现国际法本土化的思想。通过将本土法理学导向国际法,改变国际法成为可能——我称这一过程为逆向法律人类学。基于反法律人类学,我提出了一个关于哥伦比亚土著人民在人类世全球生态时代正在进行的种族灭绝的案例研究。我还解释了重视土著宇宙观对其领土的政治后果。虽然土著领土的主流表述包括地球表面的地形和生物层面,但它们忘记了与土著人民共同创造和协商社会生活的各种有机和无机生物,以及他们的生态和精神关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Indigenizing International Law and Decolonizing the Anthropocene: Genocide by Ecological Means and Indigenous Nationhood in Contemporary Colombia
This article displays the idea of indigenizing international law by recognizing indigenous law as law. Transforming international law becomes possible by directing indigenous jurisprudences to it —I call this process inverse legal anthropology—. Based on inverse legal anthropology, i present a case study on the ongoing genocide of Colombian indigenous peoples in the age of the global ecology of the Anthropocene. I also explain the political consequences of valuing indigenous cosmologies regarding their territories. While mainstream representations of indigenous territories include the topographic and biologic dimensions of the earth’s surface, they forget the pluriverse of organic and inorganic beings that make and negotiate their social living together with indigenous peoples, and their ecological and spiritual relationships.
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