网络激进主义语境下俄语女性主义话语价值论常数的言语阐释

Q2 Arts and Humanities
N. Bozhenkova, A. Negushina, R. Bozhenkova
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Being transmitted in the network environment for promoting socio-political activities, feminist cyberactivism represents a substantial part of content nowadays and appears to be one ofthe most important factors in the formation of axiological determinants in the Russian society.The aim of the study is to identify and systematically characterize the specific linguistic features of actual feminist and pro-feminist blogs, demonstrating both the ideological views of the feminismand the peculiar linguistic representation of feminism as a thematic field in the aspect of idioethnic features of the linguistic personality of a feminist activist. Particular attention is paid to the methods of verbal definition of the problematic field of feminist cyberactivism (primarily, the definition of gender inequality index in Russia) as well as to the identification of basic semasiological mechanisms for “modifying” the pragmatic parameters of the Russian-speaking feminist blogosphere. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者关注与现代俄罗斯研究相关的两个现象的基本组成部分之间的相互联系——网络激进主义现象和女权主义活动家的语言个性。相关性是由研究对象决定的,这是一种特殊的社会和林国文化互动形式——女权主义网络激进主义的话语实践。女权主义网络激进主义在促进社会政治活动的网络环境中传播,代表了当今内容的重要组成部分,似乎是俄罗斯社会价值论决定因素形成的最重要因素之一。本研究的目的是识别和系统地描述实际女权主义和支持女权主义博客的具体语言特征,从女权主义活动家语言个性的具体民族特征方面,展示女性主义者的意识形态观点和作为主题领域的女权主义的独特语言表现。特别关注女权主义网络激进主义问题领域的口头定义方法(主要是俄罗斯性别不平等指数的定义),以及确定“修改”俄语女权主义博客圈语用参数的基本语义机制。这些材料来自女权主义活动家的在线博客、社交网络中主题女权主义社区的文本单元,以及与女权主义意识形态密切相关的公共组织的文本材料。运用批判性话语分析、媒体文本(博客)的功能分析、俄语博客领域语言系统的复杂结构和语境分析、俄语视觉资源的文体分析、交际行为的林果语用分析以及林果文化学解释方法。作者发现博客激进主义有几个特征,这些特征体现在其言语和交流内容上。大多数博客(尤其是那些属于个人女权主义博客的博客)的主要目的是自我展示。这就是为什么这种类型的激进主义通常具有个人性质,而不是集体性质,而且作者通常不表明他们的公民或政治目标,这使女权主义话语的框架更接近非政治社会实践。得出的结论是,博客作者很少使用传统上意识形态化实践所固有的传统语言形式。这反过来又导致了新的传播策略的演变,并且考虑到现代博客圈的扩张速度,可能在未来产生重大的社会影响。作者证明,通过“从某个角度”培养女性话语的意义形成成分,这是对女性主体性的批判性反映,女权主义网络激进主义表明公民社会高度参与某些政治进程,因为它本质上旨在实现社会行为学功能(通过优化接受者的行为来组织超话语,并形成分享实现立场的需求)。女性网络激进主义既是俄罗斯女权主义社区扩张的主要方法,也是其构成特征,进一步思考它可以回答许多关于俄罗斯社会的林果文化结构,以及更广泛的文明结构的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Verbal explication of axiological constants of feminist discourse in the Russian languagein the context of cyberactivism
The authors focus on the interconnection between the basic constituents of two phenomena relevant to modern Russian studies - the phenomenon of cyberactivism and the linguistic personality of a feminist activist. The relevance is determined by the object of the study, which is a special form of social and linguo-cultural interactions - the discursive practices of feminist cyberactivism. Being transmitted in the network environment for promoting socio-political activities, feminist cyberactivism represents a substantial part of content nowadays and appears to be one ofthe most important factors in the formation of axiological determinants in the Russian society.The aim of the study is to identify and systematically characterize the specific linguistic features of actual feminist and pro-feminist blogs, demonstrating both the ideological views of the feminismand the peculiar linguistic representation of feminism as a thematic field in the aspect of idioethnic features of the linguistic personality of a feminist activist. Particular attention is paid to the methods of verbal definition of the problematic field of feminist cyberactivism (primarily, the definition of gender inequality index in Russia) as well as to the identification of basic semasiological mechanisms for “modifying” the pragmatic parameters of the Russian-speaking feminist blogosphere. The material was collected from online blogs of feminist activists, text units from thematic feminist communities in social networks, as well as text materials of public organizations whose activities are closely related to feminist ideology. The critical discourse analysis, functional analysis of media texts (blogs), complex structural and contextual analysis of the language system of the Russian blogo-sphere, stylistic analysis of visual resources of the Russian language, linguo-pragmatic analysis of communicative acts, and the method of linguo-culturological interpretations were applied. The authors discovered that blog activism has several characteristic features that are reflected in its verbal and communicative content. The main purpose of most blogs (especially those belonging to personal pro-feminist blogs) is an act of self-presentation. This is the reason why this type of activism often hasan individual, rather than a collective nature, and the authors, as a rule, do not indicate their civil or political goals, which brings this framework of feminist discourse closer to non-political social practices. It is concluded that bloggers rarely use conventional language forms traditionally inherent to ideologized practices. This in turn leads to the evolvement of new communication strategies and, given the expansion pace of modern blogosphere, may have a major social effect in the future. The authors prove that by cultivating “at a certain angle,” the sense-forming component of feminist discourse, which is a critical reflection of female subjectiveness, feminist cyberactivism demonstrates a high degree of civil society involvement in certain political processes since it essentially aims at fulfilling the socio-ethological function (organization of hyperdiscourse through optimizing the reci-pient’s behavior and forming a need to share an actualized standpoint). Further consideration of fe-minist cyberactivism, which is both the primary method for the expansion of feminist community in Russia and its constitutive feature, can answer many questions on the linguo-cultural and, more broadly, civilizational structure of Russian society.
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来源期刊
Russian Language Studies
Russian Language Studies Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
10 weeks
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