知识的稳定性

IF 0.5 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Joseph Bjelde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要苏格拉底对梅诺关于知识价值的问题的正式回答是,在柏拉图的《梅诺》接近尾声时,知识是稳定的。我认为,答案和问题都被广泛误解了。这个问题被认为是为什么一次知道比当时的真正信仰更好,苏格拉底的回答被认为是指知识随着时间的推移会更加持久。相反,我认为,考虑到《美诺》中问题和答案的更广泛背景,以及柏拉图在其他地方对稳定性的看法,美诺的问题被更好地理解为一个更困难的问题——苏格拉底的答案是一个很好的解决方案。这也涉及到争论,苏格拉底对代达罗斯雕像的类比并不是为了简单地说明苏格拉底的官方答案,评论家们对此持怀疑态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Stability of Knowledge
Abstract Socrates’ official answer to Meno’s question about the value of knowledge, near the end of Plato’s Meno, is that knowledge is stable. I argue that both the answer and the question have been widely misunderstood. The question has been taken to be why knowing at a time is better than true belief at that time, and Socrates’ answer has been taken to point to the greater persistence of knowledge over time. I argue instead that, given the broader context of the question and answer in the Meno, together with what Plato has to say about stability elsewhere, Meno’s question is better understood as a more difficult question – and Socrates’ answer as a good solution to it. This also involves arguing that Socrates’ analogy to the statues of Daedalus is not intended as the simple illustration of Socrates’ official answer for which commentators have taken it.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie [Archive for the History of Philosophy] is one of the world"s leading academic journals specializing in the history of philosophy. The Archiv publishes exceptional scholarship in all areas of western philosophy from antiquity through the twentieth century. The journal insists on the highest scholarly standards and values precise argumentation and lucid prose. Articles should reflect the current state of the best international research while advancing the field"s understanding of a historical author, school, problem, or concept. The journal has a broad international readership and a rich history.
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