卡纳塔克邦奶制品推广服务提供者的角色绩效和有效性分析

IF 0.2 Q4 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
S. Subash., G. V, M. Devi, M. Sivaram
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:提供服务和关键投入的乳制品推广服务提供系统在农民采用技术以提高牲畜生产力方面发挥着重要作用。在多元化的环境下,多家奶业推广服务提供商向奶农提供各种服务和投入。在此背景下,本研究旨在评估卡纳塔克邦各种乳制品推广服务提供商的作用表现及其有效性。采用多阶段随机抽样的方法,选取400名不同推广服务提供者提供服务的奶农作为调查对象。国家畜牧和兽医服务部(DAH&VS)在提供“育种服务”(87.25% A.I和90 P.D)、“预防服务”(接种疫苗86%、驱虫89%和疾病监测76%)和“治疗服务”(82%)方面发挥了主要作用。鉴于乳制品合作社(DCS)在提供有保障的“营销服务”(94%)、“投入服务”(饲料种子86.50%和饲料补充物89.25%)、“实施乳制品发展计划”(86%)和提供“推广咨询和培训服务”(84.50%)方面发挥了至关重要的作用。根据加权平均得分,奶农认为服务提供者的有效性表明,DAH&VS在提供“卫生保健服务”(278.67)和“育种和繁殖服务”(274.26)方面更有效,而DCS在提供有保证的“营销服务”(289.73)、提供“投入支持服务”(278.33)、“实施奶业发展计划”(274.53)和提供“推广咨询和培训服务”(264.35)方面更有效。本研究认为,大多数奶牛推广服务提供者在向农民提供不同的奶牛推广服务和投入方面发挥了重要作用。然而,除了向奶农“提供投入和支持服务”外,所有利益相关者还需要共同努力,以便在与奶农接触方面实现可能的融合,并强调“奶业推广教育服务”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of role performance and effectiveness of dairy extension service providers in Karnataka State
: Dairy extension services delivery system providing access to services and critical inputs plays a cardinal role in adoption of technologies by the farmers for improved livestock productivity. In a pluralistic environment, multiple dairy extension service providers extend various services and inputs to the dairy farmers. In this context, the present study was undertaken to assess the role performance of various dairy extension service providers and their effectiveness in Karnataka State. A total of 400 dairy farmers who were availing the services from different extension service providers were selected as respondents for the study using multi-stage random sampling method. The Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services (DAH&VS) of the State played a predominant role in providing ‘breeding services’ (87.25% A.I & 90 P.D), ‘preventive services’ (vaccination 86%, deworming 89%, and 76% disease surveillance) and ‘curative services’ (82%). Whereas, the Dairy Co-operative Societies (DCS) played a vital role in extending assured ‘marketing services’ (94%), ‘input services’ (fodder seeds 86.50% and feed supplements 89.25%), ‘implementation of dairy development schemes’ (86%) and provision of ‘extension advisory and training services’ (84.50%). The effectiveness of service providers as perceived by the dairy farmers as per the weighted mean score indicates that DAH&VS was found more effective in extending ‘health care services’ (278.67) and ‘breeding and reproduction services’ (274.26), whereas, DCS were more effective in extending assured ‘marketing services’ (289.73), providing ‘input support services’ (278.33), ‘implementation dairy development schemes’ (274.53) and provision of ‘extension advisory and training services’ (264.35). The present study concludes that most of the dairy extension service providers played a significant role in extending different dairy extension services and inputs to the farmers. However, concerted efforts need to be made by all the stakeholders for possible convergence among them in reaching out the dairy farmers and providing emphasis on ‘dairy extension education services’ in addition to ‘providing inputs and support services’ to the dairy farmers.
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来源期刊
INDIAN JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE
INDIAN JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
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33.30%
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