根据最大耐磨性标准优化在磨料摩擦条件下运行的铸件的铸铁成分

Andriy Barsuk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究对象:在研磨摩擦条件下运行的搅拌叶片用钛合金亚共晶铁。研究问题:根据最大耐磨系数的标准,选择合金中的最佳钛含量。主要科学结果:测定了铸铁中钛的含量,得出了不同成分基合金的最大耐磨系数。已经确定,在相同的钛含量下,耐磨系数的最高值取决于碳含量和共晶点在Fe-C状态图上的位置。在所研究的范围内,耐磨系数的最高值对应于这些因素的平均变化范围。这可以说,在相同的钛含量下,碳含量和共晶点的位置的影响会双重影响耐磨性,并且在钛含量的范围内,这些因素对耐磨性值的影响变得相同。研究结果的实际应用领域:工业企业的设计师可以使用所获得的结果来选择制造因操作条件而受到强烈摩擦的机械零件的材料。这种摩擦引起的磨损会导致叶片失效,因此设计师的任务是选择一种能最大限度地提高叶片耐用性的叶片。创新技术产品:耐磨亚共晶钛合金铸铁,用于在剧烈磨料摩擦条件下运行的铸件。技术创新产品的范围:各种类型的搅拌站,主要用于道路建设、建筑和农业。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of the composition of cast iron for cast parts operating under abrasive friction, according to the criterion of maximum wear resistance
The object of research: Titanium-alloyed hypoeutectic iron for mixer blades operating under abrasive friction conditions. Investigated problem: selection of the optimal titanium content in the alloy according to the criterion of the maximum wear resistance coefficient. The main scientific results: the content of titanium in cast iron was determined, which provides the maximum wear resistance coefficient with various compositions of the base alloy. It has been established that with the same titanium content, the highest value of the wear resistance coefficient depends on the carbon content and the position of the eutectic point on the Fe-C state diagram. In the studied range, the highest values of the wear resistance coefficient correspond to the average range of variation of these factors. This allows to say that the effect of carbon content and the position of the eutectic point doubly affect wear resistance at the same titanium content, and there is a range of titanium content in which the effect of these factors on the wear resistance value becomes the same. The area of practical use of the results of the study: the results obtained can be used by designers of industrial enterprises choosing materials for the manufacture of machine parts subject to intense friction due to operating conditions. The wear caused by this friction leads to the failure of the blades, so the designer's task is to choose the one that maximizes the durability of the blades. Innovative technological product: wear-resistant hypoeutectic cast iron alloyed with titanium for cast parts operating in conditions of intense abrasive friction The scope of the technological innovative product: mixing plants of various types, mainly used in road construction, construction and agriculture.
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