雪豹的丰富和生存的威胁-回顾

IF 0.6 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

European journal of environmental sciences Pub Date : 2017-06-13 DOI:10.14712/23361964.2017.7

K. Valentová

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引用次数: 12

摘要

雪豹(Panthera uncia)是一种濒危物种，其种群规模正在稳步下降。本评论试图介绍和分析其在发生的每个国家威胁其生存的主要因素:中国、不丹、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、阿富汗、塔吉克斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、哈萨克斯坦、俄罗斯和蒙古。为了保护剩余的雪豹种群，有必要确定雪豹在不同地区发生的位置。以下是其全球分布的最新数据。雪豹的生活方式非常隐秘，因此很难估计它的数量。因此，本文还概述了不同研究中用于估计雪豹丰度的方法，如寻找雪豹存在的迹象、捕获-再捕获、捕食者:猎物生物量比、照片捕获率和遗传分析，并讨论了它们的优缺点。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Abundance and threats to the survival of the snow leopard – a review

Snow leopard (Panthera uncia) is an endangered species and its population size is steadily declining. This review attempts to introduce and analyse the main factors threatening its survival in each of the countries in which it occurs: China, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Russia and Mongolia. To conserve the remaining snow leopard populations, it is necessary to determine where it occurs in the various areas. Here, recent data on its worldwide distribution are presented. Snow leopard has a very secretive lifestyle, which makes it difficult to estimate its abundance. Therefore, I also present an overview of the methods, such as searching for signs of its presence, capture-recapture, predator : prey biomass ratios, photographic-capture rate and genetic analyses, used for estimating the abundance of snow leopard in different studies and discuss their advantages and disadvantages.

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来源期刊

European journal of environmental sciences ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

25 weeks

期刊介绍： The European Journal of Environmental Sciences offers a mixture of original refereed research papers, which bring you some of the most exciting developments in environmental sciences in the broadest sense, often with an inter- or trans-disciplinary perspective, focused on the European problems. The journal also includes critical reviews on topical issues, and overviews of the status of environmental protection in particular regions / countries. The journal covers a broad range of topics, including direct or indirect interactions between abiotic or biotic components of the environment, interactions of environment with human society, etc. The journal is published twice a year (June, December).