不同施肥条件下鹰嘴豆品种蒸煮特性的变化

Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI:10.33975/riuq.vol35n1.1150
S. Ipekeşen, B. Bi̇cer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了不同土壤养分来源对鹰嘴豆蒸煮性状的影响。田间试验于2020年生长期进行。试验设计为完全随机区,分为3个重复。试验主要采用Arda、Gokce和当地鹰嘴豆品种。试验区施用4种有机肥、1种生物肥料和1种化学肥料(T0:对照组,T1: 5 t.ha-1羊粪,T2: 5 t.ha-1牛粪,T3: 10 000 cc hm -1蚯蚓堆肥,T4: 3 t.ha-1鸡粪,T5:细菌(cicerbiobium), T6: 50 kg hm -1 N, 90 kg hm -1 P)。双因素方差分析表明,除蒸煮时间外,施肥处理对种子各项技术性状影响均不显著。双因素方差分析表明,鹰嘴豆品种除膨化能力和指数外,其余性状均优于处理和品种与处理的交互作用。干重、湿重、干体积、湿体积和水化能力等性状因品种而异。液体蚯蚓堆肥处理(Arda: 38.67 min)和化肥处理(地方品种:40.00 min)蒸煮时间最短。相反,地方品种在羊粪中蒸煮时间最长。
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Change of cooking characteristics of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)varieties under different fertilization conditions
In this research, the effects of different nutrient source used for soil fertilization were detected on cooking characters of chickpea varieties. The field experiment was conducted in 2020 growing seasons. The experiment was designed randomized complete blocks in split plots with three replications. In study, it was used Arda, Gokce and local chickpea varieties in main plots. Four organic manures, one biofertilizer and chemical fertilizer (T0: control group, T1: 5 t.ha-1 ovine manure, T2: 5 t.ha-1 cattle manure, T3: 10.000 cc ha-1 liquid vermicompost, T4: 3 t.ha-1 chicken manure, T5: bacteria (Rhizobium ciceri) and T6: 50 kg ha-1 N, 90 kg ha-1 P) were in the sub plots. Comparison of two-way ANOVA test showed that fertilization treatments were no significant for all seed technological characters except for cooking time. Two-way ANOVA test revealed that chickpea varieties was determined superior than treatment and variety * treatment interaction on all characters except for swelling capacity and index. Dry weight, wet weight, dry volume, wet volume and hydration capacity traits varied depending on varieties. The liquid vermicompost treatment (Arda: 38.67 min) and chemical fertilizer (local variety: 40.00 min) showed the shortest cooking time than the other nutrient sources. On the contrary, local variety had the longest cooking time in ovine manure.
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