任务型教学中的任务型学习:对外汉语教师的培养

IF 2.8 1区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
ZhaoHong Han
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引用次数: 13

摘要

任务型语言教学(TBLT)因其在培养学习者功能能力方面的独特优势而日益受到关注。虽然它在促进内容学习方面的潜力还有待实现和探索,但考虑到任务型教学法主要关注的是意义,这种潜力应该是很高的。外语教师教育是一个涉及大量内容学习的领域,这种潜力在多大程度上发挥出来,既是一个智力刺激的问题,也是一个有实际意义的问题。本文报告了一项为期一个学期的研究,调查任务型学习在促进任务型教学的汉语教师培训项目中的作用。参与者是三名说中文的学员,他们在接受任务型教学法的同时执行正在进行的任务。其中一项任务——撰写每周阅读日志——的数据进行了内容和语言的定量分析(使用强大的自动化工具)和定性分析。结果显示,在理解任务型语言测试(内容)和表达能力(语言)两方面都有切实的收获。研究结果的概念和方法意义进行了讨论,为未来的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Task-Based Learning in Task-Based Teaching: Training Teachers of Chinese as a Foreign Language
ABSTRACT Task-based language teaching (TBLT) is increasingly becoming known for its distinct edge in developing learners’ functional competence. Although its potential in promoting content learning has yet to be realized and explored, it should be high, given TBLT's primary attention to meaning. To what extent does the potential play out in foreign language teacher education, a domain involving much content learning, is both an intellectually stimulating and practically meaningful question. This article reports on a semester-long study investigating task-based learning in a Chinese language teacher-training program that promotes TBLT. The participants were three Chinese-speaking trainees, who, while being exposed to TBLT, performed ongoing tasks. Data from one task—writing weekly reading journals—were analyzed for both content and language, quantitatively (using robust automated tools) and qualitatively. The results show tangible gains on both counts—understanding TBLT (content) and the ability to articulate it (language). The conceptual and methodological implications of the findings are discussed for future research.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
5.40%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Applied Linguistics publishes research on key topics in the broad field of applied linguistics. Each issue is thematic, providing a variety of perspectives on the topic through research summaries, critical overviews, position papers and empirical studies. Being responsive to the field, some issues are tied to the theme of that year''s annual conference of the American Association for Applied Linguistics. Also, at regular intervals an issue will take the approach of covering applied linguistics as a field more broadly, including coverage of critical or controversial topics. ARAL provides cutting-edge and timely articles on a wide number of areas, including language learning and pedagogy, second language acquisition, sociolinguistics, language policy and planning, language assessment, and research design and methodology, to name just a few.
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