基巴利金矿硫化物精矿处理——了解硫化物精矿的预氧化

IF 0.9 Q3 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING
T. Mahlangu, F. A. Sumaili, Dieudonne Ntamb Ayizi, B.M. Sindani, P. Mande, G. D. du Toit, Martijn Verster, S. Mogashoa, P. Lotz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要Kibali金矿(KGM)选矿厂处理自由选矿和部分难熔矿石。浮选精矿在8台平行的FLS VXP 2500超细研磨(UFG)磨机中进行超细研磨,并在氰化之前在10.2的控制pH下进行两阶段预氧化过程。预氧化的主要目的是降低硫化物表面的反应性,从而降低下游的氰化物和氧气需求。进料密度、pH和溶解氧浓度等操作参数之间的复杂相互作用使回路复杂化。这项工作证明了这些相互作用对金溶解和氰化物消耗的影响。积极的预氧化条件表明,硫化物氧化反应不仅提高了温度,而且产生了与观察到的高氰化物消耗和低溶解氧浓度一致的杀氰剂。通过对工厂数据和实验室测试工作的广泛分析,该工厂已经建立并定义了优化预氧化工艺的利基操作领域。由此产生的硫化物精矿残留物从试运行时的5克/吨以上下降到目前的3克/吨以下,这表明了这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kibali Gold Mine sulphide concentrate treatment – understanding the preoxidation of sulphide concentrates
ABSTRACT Kibali Gold Mine (KGM) processing plant treats both free milling and partially refractory ores. The flotation concentrate, is subjected to ultrafine grinding in 8 parallel FLS VXP 2500 ultrafine grinding (UFG) mills and undergoes a two stage preoxidation process at controlled pH of 10.2, prior to cyanidation. The primary objective of preoxidation is to reduce the reactivity of sulphide surfaces and thus reduce cyanide and oxygen demand downstream. Complex interactions amongst operational parameters of feed density, pH and dissolved oxygen concentration, complicates the circuit. This work demonstrates the impact of these interactions on gold dissolution and cyanide consumption. Aggressive preoxidation conditions have shown that the sulphide oxidation reactions not only increase temperatures but also generate cyanicides consistent with observed high cyanide consumption and poor dissolved oxygen concentration. From the extensive analysis of plant data and laboratory testwork, the plant has established and defined a niche operating domain for optimal preoxidation processes. This has been shown by the resultant drop in the sulphide concentrate residues from above 5 g/t at commissioning to below 3 g/t, currently achieved.
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CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
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