{"title":"聚丙烯/滑石粉复合材料注射成型中不寻常的虎纹流纹2","authors":"S. Maeda","doi":"10.1678/rheology.49.247","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We investigated the thickness of the skin layer just below the surface of the glossy part and cloudy part of tiger-striped flow marks that appeared in injection moldings of polypropylene (PP)/talc compounds, and we examined the correlation between flow marks with the same-phase (SP)-type pattern and “flow front slip” inferred in our previous paper. The cycle of gloss change on the surface of injection moldings of PP/talc materials showing one SP-type and two different-phase (DP)-type flow marks was the same as the cycle of skin layer thickness change, regardless of the flow mark pattern. In both the patterns, the thickness of the skin layer was minimal in the glossy area and maximal in the cloudy area. Furthermore, the minimum and maximum values of the skin layer thickness in the SP type were smaller compared with the DP type. Regardless of the unstable flow mechanisms of the flow front, the glossy part and the cloudy part were generated due to the time lag when the molten resin contacted the mold, after which the flow marks were generated. The SP-type flow marks that appear in the PP/talc compounds used in this study can be attributed to flow front slip.","PeriodicalId":19282,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Reoroji Gakkaishi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Unusual Tiger-Striped Flow Mark Pattern in Injection Moldings for Polypropylene/Talc Compounds II\",\"authors\":\"S. Maeda\",\"doi\":\"10.1678/rheology.49.247\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We investigated the thickness of the skin layer just below the surface of the glossy part and cloudy part of tiger-striped flow marks that appeared in injection moldings of polypropylene (PP)/talc compounds, and we examined the correlation between flow marks with the same-phase (SP)-type pattern and “flow front slip” inferred in our previous paper. The cycle of gloss change on the surface of injection moldings of PP/talc materials showing one SP-type and two different-phase (DP)-type flow marks was the same as the cycle of skin layer thickness change, regardless of the flow mark pattern. In both the patterns, the thickness of the skin layer was minimal in the glossy area and maximal in the cloudy area. Furthermore, the minimum and maximum values of the skin layer thickness in the SP type were smaller compared with the DP type. Regardless of the unstable flow mechanisms of the flow front, the glossy part and the cloudy part were generated due to the time lag when the molten resin contacted the mold, after which the flow marks were generated. The SP-type flow marks that appear in the PP/talc compounds used in this study can be attributed to flow front slip.\",\"PeriodicalId\":19282,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nihon Reoroji Gakkaishi\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nihon Reoroji Gakkaishi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1678/rheology.49.247\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MECHANICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nihon Reoroji Gakkaishi","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1678/rheology.49.247","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Unusual Tiger-Striped Flow Mark Pattern in Injection Moldings for Polypropylene/Talc Compounds II
We investigated the thickness of the skin layer just below the surface of the glossy part and cloudy part of tiger-striped flow marks that appeared in injection moldings of polypropylene (PP)/talc compounds, and we examined the correlation between flow marks with the same-phase (SP)-type pattern and “flow front slip” inferred in our previous paper. The cycle of gloss change on the surface of injection moldings of PP/talc materials showing one SP-type and two different-phase (DP)-type flow marks was the same as the cycle of skin layer thickness change, regardless of the flow mark pattern. In both the patterns, the thickness of the skin layer was minimal in the glossy area and maximal in the cloudy area. Furthermore, the minimum and maximum values of the skin layer thickness in the SP type were smaller compared with the DP type. Regardless of the unstable flow mechanisms of the flow front, the glossy part and the cloudy part were generated due to the time lag when the molten resin contacted the mold, after which the flow marks were generated. The SP-type flow marks that appear in the PP/talc compounds used in this study can be attributed to flow front slip.
期刊介绍:
For the communication among the members, the journal of the Society of Rheology Japan, NIHON REOROJI GAKKAISHI (5 issues per year), was established in 1973 and it is the oldest journal on rheology in Asia. The journal contains original and review articles on rheology and related topics, information for all SRJ events, and reports of domestic/overseas meetings. Articles in Japanese as well as in English are considered for publication, not only from the members but also from the researchers outside. Papers from new emerging areas of the field are particularly welcome. The electronic version of the articles is available via the internet with an open access policy.